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A Study of the Impacts of Air Pollution on the Agricultural Community and Yield Crops (Indian Context)

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  • Sharnil Pandya

    (Department of Computer Science and Media Technology, Linnaeus University, 351 95 Vaxjo, Sweden
    Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International (Deeemed) University, Pune 412115, Maharashtra, India)

  • Thippa Reddy Gadekallu

    (School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology and Engineering, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta

    (School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology and Engineering, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Rohit Sharma

    (Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, NCR Campus, Ghaziabad 201204, Uttar Pradesh, India)

Abstract

Air pollution has been an vital issue throughout the 21st century, and has also significantly impacted the agricultural community, especially farmers and yield crops. This work aims to review air-pollution research to understand its impacts on the agricultural community and yield crops, specifically in developing countries, such as India. The present work highlights various aspects of agricultural damage caused by the impacts of air pollution. Furthermore, in the undertaken study, a rigorous and detailed discussion of state-wise and city-wise yield-crop losses caused by air pollution in India and its impacts has been performed. To represent air-pollution impacts, the color-coding-based AQI (Air Quality Index) risk-classification metrics have been used to represent AQI variations in India’s agrarian states and cities. Finally, recent impacts of air pollution concerning AQI variations for May 2019 to February 2020, Seasonal AQI variations, impacts of PM 2.5 , and PM 10 in various agrarian states and India cities are presented using various tabular and graphical representations.

Suggested Citation

  • Sharnil Pandya & Thippa Reddy Gadekallu & Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta & Rohit Sharma, 2022. "A Study of the Impacts of Air Pollution on the Agricultural Community and Yield Crops (Indian Context)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-17, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13098-:d:940640
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Szymon Hoffman & Mariusz Filak & Rafał Jasiński, 2022. "Air Quality Modeling with the Use of Regression Neural Networks," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-33, December.
    2. Haipeng Chen & Jie Zhou & Jia Liang & Dungang Zang & Martinson Ankrah Twumasi & Qianling Shen, 2023. "Study on the Impact of Air Pollution on Agricultural Export Trade," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-18, January.
    3. Monica Dutta & Deepali Gupta & Yasir Javed & Khalid Mohiuddin & Sapna Juneja & Zafar Iqbal Khan & Ali Nauman, 2023. "Monitoring Root and Shoot Characteristics for the Sustainable Growth of Barley Using an IoT-Enabled Hydroponic System and AquaCrop Simulator," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, March.
    4. Y. Supriya & Thippa Reddy Gadekallu, 2023. "Particle Swarm-Based Federated Learning Approach for Early Detection of Forest Fires," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-19, January.

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