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Participatory Process for Regenerating Rural Areas through Heritage-Led Plans: The RURITAGE Community-Based Methodology

Author

Listed:
  • Claudia de Luca

    (Department of Architecture, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Javier López-Murcia

    (Consulta Europa Projects and Innovation, S.L., 35006 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain)

  • Elisa Conticelli

    (Department of Architecture, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy
    CIRI Building and Construction, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Angela Santangelo

    (Department of Architecture, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy
    CIRI Building and Construction, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Michelle Perello

    (Consulta Europa Projects and Innovation, S.L., 35006 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain)

  • Simona Tondelli

    (Department of Architecture, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy
    CIRI Building and Construction, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

Abstract

Rural areas in Europe host more than 55% of the overall population and embed a unique and peculiar cultural and natural heritage. Nevertheless, they are facing common issues of disengagement, depopulation and economic and social crises. Rural communities are increasingly interested in setting up inclusive and participatory regeneration processes, but participatory planning experiences in rural areas are still limited. This paper introduces the Community-based Heritage Management and Planning methodology (CHMP) developed within the RURITAGE project, and analyzes and presents the results of its implementation in six demonstrators around Europe and beyond. The methodology is based on the establishment of Rural Heritage Hubs (RHH), intended as the community of local stakeholders and a physical place to run the co-creation activities. We used four types of feedback—online survey, in-presence survey, consultations and interviews with RHH Coordinators—to analyze the implementation of the CHMP. The research findings show that through built capital (RHH places activated) and through the activation of local social and human capitals (RHH communities engaged in the process), participatory processes can attract local communities and engage them into the development and the implementation of local regeneration plans, fostering heritage ownership and inclusion.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia de Luca & Javier López-Murcia & Elisa Conticelli & Angela Santangelo & Michelle Perello & Simona Tondelli, 2021. "Participatory Process for Regenerating Rural Areas through Heritage-Led Plans: The RURITAGE Community-Based Methodology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:5212-:d:549928
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. AfDB AfDB, . "Improving Statistics for Food Security, Sustainable Agriculture & Rural Development - An Action Plan for Africa (2011–2015) - Bulletin N°3," Global Strategy Implementation Bulletin, African Development Bank, number 368.
    2. AfDB AfDB, . "Improving Statistics for Food Security, Sustainable Agriculture, and Rural Development - An Action Plan for Africa 2011-2015," Global Strategy Implementation Bulletin, African Development Bank, number 396.
    3. AfDB AfDB, . "Improving Statistics for Food Security, Sustainable Agriculture, and Rural Development - An Action Plan for Africa 2011-2015 in Brief," Global Strategy Implementation Bulletin, African Development Bank, number 397.
    4. Daniela M. Salvioni & Alex Almici, 2020. "Transitioning Toward a Circular Economy: The Impact of Stakeholder Engagement on Sustainability Culture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-30, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Qi Mu & Fabrizio Aimar, 2022. "How Are Historical Villages Changed? A Systematic Literature Review on European and Chinese Cultural Heritage Preservation Practices in Rural Areas," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Dorotea Ottaviani & Merve Demiröz & Hanna Szemző & Claudia De Luca, 2023. "Adapting Methods and Tools for Participatory Heritage-Based Tourism Planning to Embrace the Four Pillars of Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-26, March.
    3. John Martin & Dominica Williamson & Klara Łucznik & John Adam Guy, 2021. "Development of the My Cult-Rural Toolkit," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-15, June.
    4. Rosa Tamborrino & Mesut Dinler & Edoardo Patti & Alessandro Aliberti & Matteo Orlando & Claudia De Luca & Simona Tondelli & Zahra Amirzada & Irina Pavlova, 2022. "Engaging Users in Resource Ecosystem Building for Local Heritage-Led Knowledge," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-16, April.
    5. Alexandru Olar & Mugurel I. Jitea, 2021. "Counterbalancing the Development Territorial Disparities in the Implementation of the Community-Led Local Development EU Approach in Romania," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-13, September.

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