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Building of the Al-containing Secondary Raw Materials Registry for the Production of Low CO 2 Mineral Binders in South-Eastern European Region

Author

Listed:
  • Gorazd Žibret

    (Geological Survey of Slovenia, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Klemen Teran

    (Geological Survey of Slovenia, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Lea Žibret

    (Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Katarina Šter

    (Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Sabina Dolenec

    (Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

Abstract

The bottleneck in the process for increasing production of low CO 2 mineral binders, based on BCSA (belite sulfoaluminate) clinkers, is the availability of Al-rich raw materials. For that purpose, a new registry of Al-containing secondary mineral residues (industrial and mine waste) has been developed and is presented in this paper. The methodology of creating the registry consists of three main steps: Gathering ideas, consolidation of ideas, and implementation. In order to achieve this, the following methodology was adopted: Analysis of similar registries by potential end-users and seeking potential solutions and tools to be used, and conducting 3 rounds of stakeholder consultations via workshops in order to determine crucial parameters and features the registry needs to contain. The key discussion points were about which data the registry needs to contain, who shall be the potential users, and what are the stakeholder’s expectations from the registry’s portal. Potential individual registry variables were identified as being relevant/irrelevant or available/unavailable, and potential solutions for the registry’s sustainability were explored. Each Al-rich waste/residue data entry is divided into 10 slots, describing legal status, location, quantities, chemical (REE included), mineralogical, physical and radiological properties, life-cycle assessment, additional data, and data relevancy. The registry will act as a matchmaking tool between producers/holders of Al-rich secondary raw materials and potential producers of cement clinkers.

Suggested Citation

  • Gorazd Žibret & Klemen Teran & Lea Žibret & Katarina Šter & Sabina Dolenec, 2021. "Building of the Al-containing Secondary Raw Materials Registry for the Production of Low CO 2 Mineral Binders in South-Eastern European Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-21, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:3:p:1535-:d:491281
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. FALCKE Heino & HOLBROOK Simon & CLENAHAN Iain & LOPEZ CARRETERO Alfredo & SANALAN Ahmet & BRINKMANN Thomas & ROTH Joze & ZERGER Benoît & ROUDIER Serge & DELGADO SANCHO Luis, 2018. "Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Large Volume Organic Chemicals. Industrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU (Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control)," JRC Research Reports JRC109279, Joint Research Centre.
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    Cited by:

    1. Roberto Ercoli & Andrea Orlando & Daniele Borrini & Franco Tassi & Gabriele Bicocchi & Alberto Renzulli, 2021. "Hydrogen-Rich Gas Produced by the Chemical Neutralization of Reactive By-Products from the Screening Processes of the Secondary Aluminum Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.

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