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Rational Savings Account Models for Backward-Looking Interest Rate Benchmarks

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  • Andrea Macrina

    (Department of Mathematics, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK
    African Institute for Financial Markets and Risk Management, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa)

  • David Skovmand

    (Department of Mathematics, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark)

Abstract

Interest rate benchmarks are currently undergoing a major transition. The LIBOR benchmark is planned to be discontinued by the end of 2021 and superseded by what ISDA calls an adjusted risk-free rate (RFR). ISDA has recently announced that the LIBOR replacement will most likely be constructed from a compounded running average of RFR overnight rates over a period matching the LIBOR tenor. This new backward-looking benchmark is markedly different when compared with LIBOR. It is measurable only at the end of the term in contrast to the forward-looking LIBOR, which is measurable at the start of the term. The RFR provides a simplification because the cash flows and the discount factors may be derived from the same discounting curve, thus avoiding—on a superficial level—any multi-curve complications. We develop a new class of savings account models and derive a novel interest rate system specifically designed to facilitate a high degree of tractability for the pricing of RFR-based fixed-income instruments. The rational form of the savings account models under the risk-neutral measure enables the pricing in closed form of caplets, swaptions and futures written on the backward-looking interest rate benchmark.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Macrina & David Skovmand, 2020. "Rational Savings Account Models for Backward-Looking Interest Rate Benchmarks," Risks, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-18, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jrisks:v:8:y:2020:i:1:p:23-:d:327778
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Claudio Fontana, 2022. "Caplet pricing in affine models for alternative risk-free rates," Papers 2202.09116, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2023.
    2. Jacob Bjerre Skov & David Skovmand, 2021. "Dynamic term structure models for SOFR futures," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(10), pages 1520-1544, October.
    3. Sander Willems, 2020. "SABR smiles for RFR caplets," Papers 2004.04501, arXiv.org, revised May 2020.
    4. Alessandro Gnoatto & Silvia Lavagnini, 2023. "Cross-Currency Heath-Jarrow-Morton Framework in the Multiple-Curve Setting," Papers 2312.13057, arXiv.org.
    5. Claudio Fontana & Zorana Grbac & Thorsten Schmidt, 2022. "Term structure modelling with overnight rates beyond stochastic continuity," Papers 2202.00929, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2023.

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