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Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space

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  • Xuewei Hu

    (College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China
    Institute of Urban Planning and Design, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Wenwen Xu

    (Institute of Urban Planning and Design, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
    Urban and Rural Planning Research Center, Qujiang Branch of Quzhou Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, Quzhou 324022, China)

  • Fayong Li

    (College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China)

Abstract

The ecological restoration of territorial space emphasizes the synergy between ecology and social development. On this basis, we used landscape index analysis methods to explore the spatiotemporal evolution of landscape patterns in urban areas on a district scale. Then, we used multiple regression analysis to explore the driving factors behind this evolution. The results showed the following: (1) Landscape compositions have changed significantly. The growth rate of construction land in the main districts was about three times that in the urban area. (2) There were differences in the characteristics of landscape pattern evolution. Arable land is becoming more fragmented as construction land expands outward. The shapes of public green spaces, arable land, and woodlands tend to be simple and regular. The degree of both urban sprawl and agglomeration decreased in the urban area and the main districts. Meanwhile, landscape separation first decreased and then increased, and landscape diversity increased. (3) Population growth, industrial development, changes in industrial structure, and real estate development are the main driving factors of landscape pattern evolution. Based on this, this study puts forward some suggestions for landscape pattern optimization, which is significant for ecological restoration planning and promotion.

Suggested Citation

  • Xuewei Hu & Wenwen Xu & Fayong Li, 2022. "Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:11:y:2022:i:12:p:2114-:d:982141
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Pueyo-Ros, Josep & Garcia, Xavier & Ribas, Anna & Fraguell, Rosa M., 2018. "Ecological Restoration of a Coastal Wetland at a Mass Tourism Destination. Will the Recreational Value Increase or Decrease?," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1-14.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fengyu Wang & Shuai Tong & Yun Chu & Tianlong Liu & Xiang Ji, 2023. "Spatio-Temporal Evolution of Key Areas of Territorial Ecological Restoration in Resource-Exhausted Cities: A Case Study of Jiawang District, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-25, September.

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