IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i24p13234-d703243.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Factors Influencing Adolescent Anxiety: The Roles of Mothers, Teachers and Peers

Author

Listed:
  • Xin Chen

    (School of Psychology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)

  • Mengge Li

    (School of Psychology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)

  • Huoliang Gong

    (School of Psychology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)

  • Zekun Zhang

    (School of Psychology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)

  • Wei Wang

    (School of Psychology, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)

Abstract

Grounded in social–ecological system theory, the present study tested the mediating effects of maternal psychological flexibility and mother–adolescent attachment on the relationship between maternal adult attachment and adolescent anxiety as well as the moderating effects of teacher support and peer support on the relationship between mother–adolescent attachment and adolescent anxiety. In total, 1139 Chinese mothers and adolescents completed a set of questionnaires, including the Experiences in Close Relationships Scale, Parental Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire, Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment, Trait Anxiety Inventory, and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. The results revealed that maternal adult attachment had a positive impact on adolescent anxiety. The relationship between maternal adult attachment and adolescent anxiety was chain mediated by maternal psychological flexibility and mother–adolescent attachment. In addition, teacher support and peer support had moderating effects on the relationship between mother–adolescent attachment and adolescent anxiety. These findings support the systematic social ecosystem perspective and highlight the differences in the effects of different maternal adult attachment styles, teacher support, and peer support on adolescent anxiety.

Suggested Citation

  • Xin Chen & Mengge Li & Huoliang Gong & Zekun Zhang & Wei Wang, 2021. "Factors Influencing Adolescent Anxiety: The Roles of Mothers, Teachers and Peers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-15, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:24:p:13234-:d:703243
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/24/13234/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/24/13234/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Meiting & Wei, Hua, 2020. "The dark side of white lies: Parenting by lying in childhood and adolescent anxiety, the mediation of parent-child attachment and gender difference," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Meiting Liu & Aki Koivula, 2021. "Silver Spoon and Green Lifestyle: A National Study of the Association between Childhood Subjective Socioeconomic Status and Adulthood Pro-Environmental Behavior in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-14, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:24:p:13234-:d:703243. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.