IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i17p6320-d406357.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Unmet Healthcare Needs and Associated Factors in Rural and Suburban Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Listed:
  • Ju Young Kim

    (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea
    Ju Young Kim and Dae In Kim contributed equally.)

  • Dae In Kim

    (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea
    Ju Young Kim and Dae In Kim contributed equally.)

  • Hwa Yeon Park

    (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea)

  • Yuliya Pak

    (Office of External Affairs, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Korea)

  • Phap Ngoc Hoang Tran

    (Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City 72714, Vietnam)

  • Truc Thanh Thai

    (Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City 72714, Vietnam)

  • Mai Thi Thanh Thuy

    (Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City 72714, Vietnam)

  • Do Van Dung

    (Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City 72714, Vietnam)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the current utilization of healthcare services, exploring unmet healthcare needs and the associated factors among people living in rural Vietnam. This cross-sectional study was conducted with 233 participants in a rural area. The methods included face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire, and anthropometric and blood pressure measurements. We considered participants to have unmet health needs if they had any kind of health problem during the past 12 months for which they were unable to see a healthcare provider. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the factors associated with unmet healthcare needs. Of the participants, 18% ( n = 43) had unmet healthcare needs, for reasons like transportation (30%), a lack of available doctors or medicine (47%), and communication issues with healthcare providers (16%). The multivariate logistic regression showed that living in a rural area, having stage 2 hypertension, and having insurance were associated with unmet healthcare needs. To better meet the healthcare needs in rural or suburban areas of Vietnam, allocation of adequate healthcare resources should be distributed in rural areas and insurance coverage for personalized healthcare needs might be required. Efforts should focus on availability of medicine, improvement of transportation systems, and communication skills of healthcare providers to improve access to healthcare services.

Suggested Citation

  • Ju Young Kim & Dae In Kim & Hwa Yeon Park & Yuliya Pak & Phap Ngoc Hoang Tran & Truc Thanh Thai & Mai Thi Thanh Thuy & Do Van Dung, 2020. "Unmet Healthcare Needs and Associated Factors in Rural and Suburban Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-12, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:17:p:6320-:d:406357
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/17/6320/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/17/6320/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Han, Kyu-Tae & Park, Eun-Cheol & Kim, Sun Jung, 2016. "Unmet healthcare needs and community health center utilization among the low-income population based on a nationwide community health survey," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(6), pages 630-637.
    2. Alonso, J. & Orfila, F. & Ruigómez, A. & Ferrer, M. & Antó, J.M., 1997. "Unmet health care needs and mortality among Spanish elderly," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 87(3), pages 365-370.
    3. Evelina Pappa & Nick Kontodimopoulos & Angelos Papadopoulos & Yannis Tountas & Dimitris Niakas, 2013. "Investigating Unmet Health Needs in Primary Health Care Services in a Representative Sample of the Greek Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-11, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Young Suk Yoon & Boyoung Jung & Dongsu Kim & In-Hyuk Ha, 2019. "Factors Underlying Unmet Medical Needs: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-19, July.
    2. Hye Yin Park & Yun-Chul Hong & Ichiro Kawachi & Juhwan Oh, 2018. "Gaps in universal health coverage in South Korea: Association with depression onset in a community cohort," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(6), pages 1-11, June.
    3. Jung A. Choi & Oksoo Kim, 2021. "Factors Influencing Unmet Healthcare Needs among Older Korean Women," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-9, June.
    4. Rangkyoung Ha & Kyunghee Jung-Choi & Chang-Yup Kim, 2018. "Employment Status and Self-Reported Unmet Healthcare Needs among South Korean Employees," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-13, December.
    5. Evelina Pappa & Nick Kontodimopoulos & Angelos Papadopoulos & Yannis Tountas & Dimitris Niakas, 2013. "Investigating Unmet Health Needs in Primary Health Care Services in a Representative Sample of the Greek Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-11, May.
    6. Tao Zhang & Chaojie Liu & Ziling Ni, 2019. "Association of Access to Healthcare with Self-Assessed Health and Quality of Life among Old Adults with Chronic Disease in China: Urban Versus Rural Populations," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-14, July.
    7. Cristina Vilaplana & Sergi Jiménez Martín, 2010. "A double sample selection model for unmet needs, formal care and informal caregiving hours of dependent people in Spain," Working Papers 2010-25, FEDEA.
    8. Sergi Jiménez-Martín & Cristina Vilaplana Prieto, 2015. "Do Spanish Informal Caregivers Come to the Rescue of Dependent People with Formal Care Unmet Needs?," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 37(2), pages 243-259.
    9. Riikka Lämsä & Anu E. Castaneda & Anneli Weiste & Marianne Laalo & Päivikki Koponen & Hannamaria Kuusio, 2020. "The Role of Perceived Unjust Treatment in Unmet Needs for Primary Care Among Finnish Roma Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-15, August.
    10. Hye-Young Jang & Young Ko & Song-Yi Han, 2020. "The Effects of Social Networks of the Older Adults with Limited Instrumental Activities of Daily Living on Unmet Medical Needs," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-10, December.
    11. Yang Wang & Yibo Wu & Hongling Chu & Zhijie Xu & Xinying Sun & Hai Fang, 2023. "Association between Health-Related Quality of Life and Access to Chronic Disease Management by Primary Care Facilities in Mainland China: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-15, February.
    12. Hector Galindo Silva; Nibene Habib Somé; Guy Tchuente & Nibene Habib Somé & Guy Tchuente, 2019. "Does Obamacare Care? A Fuzzy Difference-in-discontinuities Approach," Vniversitas Económica 17211, Universidad Javeriana - Bogotá.
    13. Ke Chen & Alan Hoi-shou Chan, 2013. "Use or Non-Use of Gerontechnology—A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-22, September.
    14. Park, Sojung & Kim, BoRin & Kim, Soojung, 2016. "Poverty and working status in changes of unmet health care need in old age," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(6), pages 638-645.
    15. Pengfei Sheng & Tingting Yang & Tengfei Zhang, 2021. "The Unmet Medical Demand among China’s Urban Residents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-13, November.
    16. Hector Galindo-Silva & Nibene Habib Some & Guy Tchuente, 2018. "Fuzzy Difference-in-Discontinuities: Identification Theory and Application to the Affordable Care Act," Papers 1812.06537, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2021.
    17. Carlota Quintal & Luis Moura Ramos & Micaela Antunes & Óscar Lourenço, 2023. "Unmet healthcare needs among the population aged 50+ and their association with health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 1-14, December.
    18. Gu, Danan & Zhang, Zhenmei & Zeng, Yi, 2009. "Access to healthcare services makes a difference in healthy longevity among older Chinese adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 68(2), pages 210-219, January.
    19. Hana Bataineh & Rose Anne Devlin & Vicky Barham, 2018. "Does unmet health care lead to poorer health outcomes?," Working Papers 1803E, University of Ottawa, Department of Economics.
    20. Ko, Hansoo, 2016. "Unmet healthcare needs and health status: Panel evidence from Korea," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(6), pages 646-653.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:17:p:6320-:d:406357. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.