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A Comparative Sociology of Gypsy Traveller Health in the UK

Author

Listed:
  • Miranda Millan

    (Faculty of Education and Health, University of Greenwich, London SE9 2UG, UK)

  • David Smith

    (DAVID SMITH Reader in Social Policy, Faculty of Health, Education, Medicine and Social Care, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, Essex CM1 1SQ, UK)

Abstract

This paper presents findings from a series of health-related studies undertaken between 2012 and 2017 with Romany Gypsies and Irish Travellers living in different locations and in various forms of accommodation in southern England. These set out to develop a sociological understanding of the factors impacting on the health and wellbeing of members of those communities and to consider the extent health status is shaped by ethno-cultural and/or socioeconomic factors, and the interplay and direction of causal processes between them. The relative influences of cultural and structural factors in generating health inequalities have important implications for engaging marginalised populations in health services and preventative programmes. This paper will present survey and qualitative data on Gypsies’ and Travellers’ health beliefs and practices to understand how those beliefs and practices have developed in different social contexts as responses to deeper social mechanisms, and share commonalities with other marginalised and excluded social groups. In policy terms this indicates the need for health interventions that are applied proportionate to the level of disadvantage experienced thus ensuring equality and fairness while accounting for diversity and difference.

Suggested Citation

  • Miranda Millan & David Smith, 2019. "A Comparative Sociology of Gypsy Traveller Health in the UK," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-13, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:3:p:379-:d:201733
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Scambler, Graham, 2011. "'Tackling health inequalities' and its pros, cons and contradictions: A commentary on Blackman, Wistow and Byrne," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(12), pages 1975-1977, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Barbara Pavlikova & Lenka Freel & Jitse P. van Dijk, 2020. "To Comply or Not to Comply: Roma Approach to Health Laws," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Mihai Voda & Andrei Murgu & Constantin Adrian Sarpe & Steven M. Graves & Calin Avram, 2021. "The Țigani Community Adaptability to Changes in Rural Romania and the COVID-19 Impact," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Stuart Gilmour & Phuong Le Mai & Phuong Nguyen & Bibha Dhungel & Maki Tomizawa & Huy Nguyen, 2020. "Progress towards Health for All: Time to End Discrimination and Marginalization," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-5, March.

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