IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v14y2017i7p696-d103080.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Nutrition Transition and Biocultural Determinants of Obesity among Cameroonian Migrants in Urban Cameroon and France

Author

Listed:
  • Emmanuel Cohen

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte Internationale 3189, Environnement, Santé, Société, Faculté de Médecine-Nord, 51 bd Pierre Dramard, 13344 Marseille CEDEX 15, France
    Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France
    MRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa)

  • Norbert Amougou

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France)

  • Amandine Ponty

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France)

  • Juliette Loinger-Beck

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France)

  • Téodyl Nkuintchua

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France)

  • Nicolas Monteillet

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France)

  • Jonathan Y. Bernard

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France)

  • Rihlat Saïd-Mohamed

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France
    MRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, 7 York Road, Parktown, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa)

  • Michelle Holdsworth

    (School of Health and Related Research, Public Health section, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK)

  • Patrick Pasquet

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7206, Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musée de l’Homme, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 17 place du Trocadéro, 75016 Paris, France)

Abstract

Native of rural West Cameroon, the Bamiléké population is traditionally predisposed to obesity. Bamiléké who migrated to urban areas additionally experience the nutrition transition. We investigated the biocultural determinants of obesity in Bamiléké who migrated to urban Cameroon (Yaoundé), or urban France (Paris). We conducted qualitative interviews ( n = 36; 18 men) and a quantitative survey ( n = 627; 266 men) of adults using two-stage sampling strategy, to determine the association of dietary intake, physical activity and body weight norms with obesity of Bamiléké populations in these three socio-ecological areas (rural Cameroon: n = 258; urban Cameroon: n = 319; urban France: n = 50). The Bamiléké valued overweight and traditional energy-dense diets in rural and urban Cameroon. Physical activity levels were lower, consumption of processed energy-dense food was frequent and obesity levels higher in new migrants living in urban Cameroon and France. Female sex, age, duration of residence in urban areas, lower physical activity and valorisation of overweight were independently associated with obesity status. This work argues in favour of local and global health policies that account for the origin and the migration trajectories to prevent obesity in migrants.

Suggested Citation

  • Emmanuel Cohen & Norbert Amougou & Amandine Ponty & Juliette Loinger-Beck & Téodyl Nkuintchua & Nicolas Monteillet & Jonathan Y. Bernard & Rihlat Saïd-Mohamed & Michelle Holdsworth & Patrick Pasquet, 2017. "Nutrition Transition and Biocultural Determinants of Obesity among Cameroonian Migrants in Urban Cameroon and France," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-23, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:7:p:696-:d:103080
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/7/696/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/7/696/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maryam Delavari & Anders Larrabee Sønderlund & David Mellor & Mohammadreza Mohebbi & Boyd Swinburn, 2015. "Migration, Acculturation and Environment: Determinants of Obesity among Iranian Migrants in Australia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-16, January.
    2. Florence Jusot & Jérôme Silva & Paul Dourgnon & Catherine Sermet, 2008. "Etat de santé des populations immigrées en France," Working Papers DT14, IRDES institut for research and information in health economics, revised Jul 2008.
    3. Dick Saarloos & Jae-Eun Kim & Harry Timmermans, 2009. "The Built Environment and Health: Introducing Individual Space-Time Behavior," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(6), pages 1-20, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Emmanuel Cohen & Norbert Amougou & Amandine Ponty & Margaux Guerrien & Wakilongo Wakenge & Glory Chidumwa & Rihlat Said-Mohamed & Léopold K. Fezeu & Patrick Pasquet, 2022. "Direct and Indirect Determinants of Body Mass Index in Both Major Ethnic Groups Experiencing the Nutritional Transition in Cameroon," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-17, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jue Wang & Mei-Po Kwan & Yanwei Chai, 2018. "An Innovative Context-Based Crystal-Growth Activity Space Method for Environmental Exposure Assessment: A Study Using GIS and GPS Trajectory Data Collected in Chicago," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-24, April.
    2. Jana A. Hirsch & Amy Hillier, 2013. "Exploring the Role of the Food Environment on Food Shopping Patterns in Philadelphia, PA, USA: A Semiquantitative Comparison of Two Matched Neighborhood Groups," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Hazel Squires & Michael P. Kelly & Nigel Gilbert & Falko Sniehotta & Robin C. Purshouse, 2023. "The long‐term effectiveness and cost‐effectiveness of public health interventions; how can we model behavior? A review," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(12), pages 2836-2854, December.
    4. Youlim Kim & Young-Me Lee & Mikyeong Cho & Hyeonkyeong Lee, 2019. "Effect of a Pedometer-Based, 24-Week Walking Intervention on Depression and Acculturative Stress among Migrant Women Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-11, November.
    5. Miklas Scholz, 2009. "Sustainability: Environmental Studies and Public Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-3, October.
    6. Lilian G. Perez & John M. Ruiz & David Berrigan, 2019. "Neighborhood Environment Perceptions among Latinos in the U.S," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-13, August.
    7. Isaac Yeboah Addo & Loren Brener & Augustine Danso Asante & John Wit, 2022. "Moderating Effects of Socio-Demographic Factors in Associations Between Acculturation and Dietary and Physical Activity Behaviours: a Study of Australian Residents Born in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 2195-2217, December.
    8. Boulogne, Roxane & Jougla, Eric & Breem, Yves & Kunst, Anton E. & Rey, Grégoire, 2012. "Mortality differences between the foreign-born and locally-born population in France (2004–2007)," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(8), pages 1213-1223.
    9. You Peng & Zhikai Peng & Tao Feng & Chixing Zhong & Wei Wang, 2021. "Assessing Comfort in Urban Public Spaces: A Structural Equation Model Involving Environmental Attitude and Perception," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-17, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:7:p:696-:d:103080. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.