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Modeling of Double Stage Photovoltaic Inverter System with Fast Delayed Signal Cancellation for Fault Ride-Through Control Application in Microgrids

Author

Listed:
  • Elutunji Buraimoh

    (Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Durban University of Technology, Durban 4001, South Africa)

  • Innocent E. Davidson

    (Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Durban University of Technology, Durban 4001, South Africa)

Abstract

This research presents a secondary control for a grid-supporting microgrid with photovoltaics sources to guarantee grid code compliance and ancillary services. The secondary control accomplishes the fault ride-through, which implements a delayed signal cancellation (DSC) algorithm for negative sequence detection. Without mode switching, the proposed control strategy meets grid code requirements and ensures voltage regulation at the secondary level, which is active and more salient throughout the transient period of host grid disturbances. This control also ensures a constant supply of the microgrid’s sensitive local load while adhering to grid code requirements. Similarly, active power injection into the main grid is limited by progressively altering the MPPT operating point dependent on the depth of voltage sag to optimize reactive power injection to sustain grid voltage sag. The recommended secondary control is triggered by utilizing the DSC process’s detection algorithm to identify the occurrence of a fault in a tiny fraction of a half-cycle in a grid fault. Consequently, while satisfying microgrid load needs, the devised technique guaranteed that increases in DC-link voltage and AC grid current were controlled. MATLAB Simscape ElectricalTM and OPAL-RT Lab are used to do time-domain simulations of the model using the recommended secondary control systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Elutunji Buraimoh & Innocent E. Davidson, 2022. "Modeling of Double Stage Photovoltaic Inverter System with Fast Delayed Signal Cancellation for Fault Ride-Through Control Application in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-33, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:3:p:701-:d:727865
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Elutunji Buraimoh & Innocent E. Davidson & Fernando Martinez-Rodrigo, 2019. "Fault Ride-Through Enhancement of Grid Supporting Inverter-Based Microgrid Using Delayed Signal Cancellation Algorithm Secondary Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-26, October.
    2. Thongchart Kerdphol & Fathin Saifur Rahman & Yasunori Mitani, 2018. "Virtual Inertia Control Application to Enhance Frequency Stability of Interconnected Power Systems with High Renewable Energy Penetration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Innocent Ewean Davidson & Oluwafemi Emmanuel Oni & Anuoluwapo Aluko & Elutunji Buraimoh, 2022. "Enhancing the Performance of Eskom’s Cahora Bassa HVDC Scheme and Harmonic Distortion Minimization of LCC-HVDC Scheme Using the VSC-HVDC Link," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-17, May.

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