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Seasonal Efficiency of a Brine-to-Water Heat Pump with Different Control Options according to Ecodesign Standards

Author

Listed:
  • Jaime Sieres

    (Área de Máquinas y Motores Térmicos, Escuela de Ingeniería Industrial, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

  • Ignacio Ortega

    (Área de Máquinas y Motores Térmicos, Escuela de Ingeniería Industrial, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

  • Fernando Cerdeira

    (Área de Máquinas y Motores Térmicos, Escuela de Ingeniería Industrial, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

  • Estrella Álvarez

    (Chemical Engineering Department, Escuela de Ingeniería Industrial, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende 9, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

  • José M. Santos

    (Área de Máquinas y Motores Térmicos, Escuela de Ingeniería Industrial, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

Abstract

The seasonal performance of a heat pump indicates its average performance during the heating and/or cooling season, taking into account the different energy demands and their variability over time. Several European and international regulations and policies related with energy efficiency and the reduction of the carbon footprint of energy related products are affecting the heat pump industry. Among them, the ecodesign regulations impose minimum energy efficiency values for heat pumps, efficiencies that are based on the seasonal coefficient of performance. This work is focused on a domestic brine-to-water heat pump for low-temperature applications. The methodology to determine its seasonal coefficient of performance (SCOP) according to the European standard EN 14825 is explained and evaluated based on experimental results. The impact on the SCOP of using some technology options such as fixed or variable speed compressors, and fixed or variable outlet temperature operation is evaluated. Results show that between the lowest and highest efficient option, the SCOP can be improved by 26%.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaime Sieres & Ignacio Ortega & Fernando Cerdeira & Estrella Álvarez & José M. Santos, 2022. "Seasonal Efficiency of a Brine-to-Water Heat Pump with Different Control Options according to Ecodesign Standards," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-13, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jcltec:v:4:y:2022:i:2:p:33-554:d:839912
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Muhammad Abid & Neil Hewitt & Ming-Jun Huang & Christopher Wilson & Donal Cotter, 2021. "Domestic Retrofit Assessment of the Heat Pump System Considering the Impact of Heat Supply Temperature and Operating Mode of Control—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-26, September.
    2. Kudela, Libor & Špiláček, Michal & Pospíšil, Jiří, 2021. "Influence of control strategy on seasonal coefficient of performance for a heat pump with low-temperature heat storage in the geographical conditions of Central Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
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