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Typology of think tanks: A comparative study in Finland and Scotland

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  • Markus Mykk�nen
  • Neil Freshwater

Abstract

This paper provides a comparative analysis of current Finnish and Scottish think tanks and reviews how think tanks in these countries have evolved, how think tanks seek to influence decision making and engage with their stakeholders. To address the ways of influence this paper looks how Finnish and Scottish think tanks describe themselves and how they use publications in their advocacy. Conducted content analysis indicates that usually registered association based Finnish think tanks are generally more research-focused organisations, who overall deploy more research publications for advocacy than the company based Scottish think tanks. Findings also reveal that the number of think tanks in both countries has greatly increased in the last two decades due to the political challenges with European Union and national politics. The paper provides a new approach to study think tanks in national contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • Markus Mykk�nen & Neil Freshwater, 2021. "Typology of think tanks: A comparative study in Finland and Scotland," Academicus International Scientific Journal, Entrepreneurship Training Center Albania, issue 23, pages 72-90, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:etc:journl:y:2021:i:23:p:72-90
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Katarzyna Jezierska, 2018. "Performing Independence. The Apolitical Image of Polish Think Tanks," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 70(3), pages 345-364, March.
    2. Rahul Singh & N.N. Sharma & Uday Jha, 2014. "Think Tanks, Research Influence and Public Policy in India," Vision, , vol. 18(4), pages 289-297, December.
    3. Arta Musaraj & Julejda Gerxhi, 2010. "Communication and Ethical Behavior in the Public Service," Academicus International Scientific Journal, Entrepreneurship Training Center Albania, issue 1, pages 11-21, April.
    4. Emanuele Invernizzi & Stefania Romenti, 2011. "Strategic Communication and Decision-Making Processes: Toward the Communication Oriented Organisation," Academicus International Scientific Journal, Entrepreneurship Training Center Albania, issue 3, pages 12-27, January.
    5. Tsang, Eric W. K., 2014. "Old and New," Management and Organization Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 10(03), pages 390-390, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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