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Impact of the cost of capital on the financing decisions of Brazilian companies

Author

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  • Tatiana Albanez

Abstract

Purpose - – The purpose of this paper is to examine the market timing behavior of listed Brazilian companies to verify the effects of the cost of capital on their financing decisions, and hence on their capital structure. Design/methodology/approach - – The relation between the cost of capital (debt and equity capital) and the leverage of firms in the period from 2000 to 2011 is analyzed by means of regression models with panel data. For this purpose, different proxies are used for the cost of equity and debt capital. Findings - – The results provide strong evidence that Brazilian firms take advantage of windows of opportunity to obtain financing, and that when the cost of equity capital is high, firms appear to follow a pecking order, giving preference to debt financing. However, the decision is based on the cost of alternative sources of funding rather than just on the hierarchy established by the pecking order theory, due to the information asymmetry between market agents. Originality/value - – Few studies of the Brazilian capital market have analyzed firms’ capital structure under the market timing approach, and none have addressed the same aspects analyzed here. Therefore, this paper will be useful to different users of accounting information by indicating the factors that influence the capital structure of Brazilian firms, allowing a better analysis of whether these firms act to maximize the generation of shareholder wealth.

Suggested Citation

  • Tatiana Albanez, 2015. "Impact of the cost of capital on the financing decisions of Brazilian companies," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 11(3), pages 285-307, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijmfpp:v:11:y:2015:i:3:p:285-307
    DOI: 10.1108/IJMF-02-2014-0026
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Naseem Ahamed & Nitya Nand Tripathi, 2023. "Financial Performance as a Determinant of The Cost of Capital: An Empirical Study on Listed Companies in India," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 31(2), pages 69-87.
    2. Matheus da Costa Gomes & João Paulo Augusto Eça & Marcelo Botelho da Costa Moraes & Maurício Ribeiro do Valle, 2021. "The Relationship between Earnings Management and Equity Market Timing," RAC - Revista de Administração Contemporânea (Journal of Contemporary Administration), ANPAD - Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Administração, vol. 25(6), pages 200289-2002.
    3. Schwarz, Lucas Allan Diniz & Dalmácio, Flávia Zóboli, 2021. "The relationship between economic policy uncertainty and corporate leverage: Evidence from Brazil," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).
    4. Gomes, Matheus da Costa & Magnani, Vinícius Medeiros & Albanez, Tatiana & Valle, Mauricio Ribeiro do, 2019. "Effects of market timing on primary share issues in the Brazilian capital market," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 361-377.
    5. Justyna Franc-Dąbrowska & Magdalena Mądra-Sawicka & Anna Milewska, 2021. "Energy Sector Risk and Cost of Capital Assessment—Companies and Investors Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-20, March.
    6. Bojana Vukovic & Suncica Milutinovic & Nikola Milicevic & Dejan Jaksic, 2020. "The Analysis of Indebtedness of Retail Companies in the Balkan Countries," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 3, pages 83-104.
    7. Cláudio Júnior Bernardo & Tatiana Albanez & José Roberto Securato, 2018. "Macroeconomic and Institutional Factors, Debt Composition and Capital Structure of Latin American Companies," Brazilian Business Review, Fucape Business School, vol. 15(2), pages 152-174, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capital structure; Institutional factors; Cost of equity capital; Market timing; Cost of debt capital; Financing decisions; G32;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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