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El mercado de trabajo y la distribución personal de la renta en España en los años noventa

Author

Listed:
  • Luis Ayala

    (Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha)

  • Jesús Ruiz Huerta

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)

  • Rosa Martínez

    (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)

Abstract

In Spain, the first half of the 90´s has been characterized by the increase of inequality in the distribution of the available income, thus changing the dominant tendency of the previous two decades. Amongst the possible explanatory causes of this change, the article focus on the possible effect of the transformations in the labour market. From the double perspective of inequalities produced among those who enter the labour market and the inherent inequalities in the access, an analysis of the main changes in our country is carried out, as well as its potential distributive implications. Firstly, the results of personal income distribution in the first half of the decade are reviewed and its possible links with the fundamental factors of the labour market. Next, the behavior of salary inequality is analyzed in detail finishing with the study of unemployment tendencies, paying special attention to the role played by the public system in the protection of the unemployed as well as the mechanisms of family protection involved in the process of income distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Ayala & Jesús Ruiz Huerta & Rosa Martínez, 1998. "El mercado de trabajo y la distribución personal de la renta en España en los años noventa," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, vol. 40(01), pages 104-133.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekz:ekonoz:1998105
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ochando Claramunt, Carlos, 2010. "La distribución de la renta en España en el periodo de crecimiento económico: 1998-2005/The Distribution of the Income in Spain in the Period of Economic Growth: 1998-2005," Estudios de Economia Aplicada, Estudios de Economia Aplicada, vol. 28, pages 691(22á.)-6, Diciembre.
    2. Lostao, Lourdes & Regidor, Enrique & Geyer, Siegfried & Aïach, Pierre, 2007. "Patient cost sharing and social inequalities in access to health care in three western European countries," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 65(2), pages 367-376, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Distribución de renta; desigualdad; mercado de trabajo; protección del desempleo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J68 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Public Policy
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement

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