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Sufficient conditions for Benford's law

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  • Balanzario, Eugenio P.
  • Sánchez-Ortiz, Jorge

Abstract

We present two sufficient conditions for an absolutely continuous random variable to obey Benford's law for the distribution of the first significant digit. These two sufficient conditions suggest that Benford's law will not often be observed in everyday sets of numerical data. On the other hand, we recall that there are two processes by way of which a random variable can come close to following Benford's law. The first of these is the multiplication of independent random variables and the second is the exponentiation of a random variable to a large power. Our working tool is the Poisson sum formula of Fourier analysis. Like the central limit theorem, Benford's law has an asymptotic nature.

Suggested Citation

  • Balanzario, Eugenio P. & Sánchez-Ortiz, Jorge, 2010. "Sufficient conditions for Benford's law," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 80(23-24), pages 1713-1719, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:stapro:v:80:y:2010:i:23-24:p:1713-1719
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    Cited by:

    1. David E. Giles, 2012. "Exact Asymptotic Goodness-of-Fit Testing For Discrete Circular Data, With Applications," Econometrics Working Papers 1201, Department of Economics, University of Victoria.

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