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Dentistry and distributive justice

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  • Dharamsi, Shafik
  • MacEntee, Michael I.

Abstract

There is a growing concern in most countries to address the problem of inequities in health-care within the context of financial restraints on the public purse and the realities of health professions that are influenced strongly by the economic priorities of free-market economies. Dental professionals, like other health professionals, are well aware that the public expects oral health-related services that are effective, accessible, available and affordable. Yet, there is remarkably little reference in the literature to the theories of distributive justice that might offer guidance on how an equitable oral health service could be achieved. This paper considers three prominent theories of distributive justice--libertarianism, egalitarianism and contractarianism--within the controversial context of basic care and quality of life. The discussion leads towards a socially responsible, egalitarian perspective on prevention augmented by a social contract for curative care with the aim of providing maximum benefit to the least advantaged in society.

Suggested Citation

  • Dharamsi, Shafik & MacEntee, Michael I., 2002. "Dentistry and distributive justice," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 55(2), pages 323-329, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:55:y:2002:i:2:p:323-329
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    Cited by:

    1. Brennan, David S. & Singh, Kiran A. & Spencer, A. John, 2008. "Health system values and social values of dental practitioners," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(2-3), pages 318-324, May.
    2. Miaw-Chwen Lee & Andrew Jones, 2006. "Heterogeneity in dentists’ activity in Taiwan: an application of quantile regression," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 31(1), pages 151-164, March.

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