IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/socmed/v34y1992i7p763-768.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Life events and daily hassles and uplifts as predictors of hospitalization and outpatient visitation

Author

Listed:
  • Williams, Robert
  • Zyzanski, Stephen J.
  • Wright, Anne L.

Abstract

Increased occurrence of major life events and daily "hassles" and "uplifts" have been shown to be associated with several measures of health status and health care utilization. In order to test for such an association with hospital admission, a prospective study was designed. Navajo Indians presenting for either inpatient or outpatient health care at a U.S. Indian Health Service facility were questioned regarding the occurrence of major life events in the preceding six months and of hassles and uplifts in the preceding week. Two years later the subsequent numbers of outpatient visits and of hospital admissions were determined for each subject. An increased number of either major life events (relative risk 1.66) or daily hassles and uplifts (relative risk 1.87) was found to be associated with an increased risk of hospital admission. The effects of major and daily life events were additive on the risk of admission. In addition, hassles were predictive of subsequent outpatient utilization. While further demonstrating the influence of major and daily life occurrences on health care utilization, this study also shows their importance in an additional cultural setting.

Suggested Citation

  • Williams, Robert & Zyzanski, Stephen J. & Wright, Anne L., 1992. "Life events and daily hassles and uplifts as predictors of hospitalization and outpatient visitation," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 763-768, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:34:y:1992:i:7:p:763-768
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0277-9536(92)90363-U
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:34:y:1992:i:7:p:763-768. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/315/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.