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Will electrical cyber–physical interdependent networks undergo first-order transition under random attacks?

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  • Ji, Xingpei
  • Wang, Bo
  • Liu, Dichen
  • Dong, Zhaoyang
  • Chen, Guo
  • Zhu, Zhenshan
  • Zhu, Xuedong
  • Wang, Xunting

Abstract

Whether the realistic electrical cyber–physical interdependent networks will undergo first-order transition under random failures still remains a question. To reflect the reality of Chinese electrical cyber–physical system, the “partial one-to-one correspondence” interdependent networks model is proposed and the connectivity vulnerabilities of three realistic electrical cyber–physical interdependent networks are analyzed. The simulation results show that due to the service demands of power system the topologies of power grid and its cyber network are highly inter-similar which can effectively avoid the first-order transition. By comparing the vulnerability curves between electrical cyber–physical interdependent networks and its single-layer network, we find that complex network theory is still useful in the vulnerability analysis of electrical cyber–physical interdependent networks.

Suggested Citation

  • Ji, Xingpei & Wang, Bo & Liu, Dichen & Dong, Zhaoyang & Chen, Guo & Zhu, Zhenshan & Zhu, Xuedong & Wang, Xunting, 2016. "Will electrical cyber–physical interdependent networks undergo first-order transition under random attacks?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 460(C), pages 235-245.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:460:y:2016:i:c:p:235-245
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2016.05.017
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    Cited by:

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    2. Gao, Xingle & Peng, Minfang & Tse, Chi K., 2021. "Impact of wind power uncertainty on cascading failure in cyber–physical power systems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 583(C).
    3. Gao, Xingle & Peng, Minfang & Tse, Chi K., 2022. "Robustness analysis of cyber-coupled power systems with considerations of interdependence of structures, operations and dynamic behaviors," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 596(C).
    4. Tu, Haicheng & Xia, Yongxiang & Wu, Jiajing & Zhou, Xiang, 2019. "Robustness assessment of cyber–physical systems with weak interdependency," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 522(C), pages 9-17.
    5. Youping Fan & Jingjiao Li & Dai Zhang & Jie Pi & Jiahan Song & Guo Zhao, 2019. "Supporting Sustainable Maintenance of Substations under Cyber-Threats: An Evaluation Method of Cybersecurity Risk for Power CPS," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-30, February.
    6. Huang, Wei & Zhang, Tianyi & Yao, Xinwei, 2022. "Optimization for sequential communication line attack in interdependent power-communication network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 592(C).
    7. Wang, Tao & Cheng, Heming & Wang, Xiaoxia, 2020. "A link addition method based on uniformity of node degree in interdependent power grids and communication networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 560(C).

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