IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v391y2012i22p5727-5738.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Earthquake model describes traffic jams caused by imperfect driving styles

Author

Listed:
  • Járai-Szabó, Ferenc
  • Néda, Zoltán

Abstract

The wide modeling potential of the classical spring-block type system is illustrated by an interdisciplinary application. A simple one-dimensional spring-block chain with asymmetric spring forces is used to model idealized single-lane highway traffic and the emergence of phantom traffic jams. Based on the stop-time statistics of one car in the row, a proper order parameter is defined. By extensive computer simulations the parameter space of the model is explored, analyzed and interpreted. Existence of free and congested flow phases is confirmed and the transition between them is analyzed.

Suggested Citation

  • Járai-Szabó, Ferenc & Néda, Zoltán, 2012. "Earthquake model describes traffic jams caused by imperfect driving styles," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(22), pages 5727-5738.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:391:y:2012:i:22:p:5727-5738
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2012.06.037
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437112005419
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2012.06.037?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Treiber, Martin & Kesting, Arne & Helbing, Dirk, 2006. "Delays, inaccuracies and anticipation in microscopic traffic models," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 360(1), pages 71-88.
    2. K.-T. Leung & L. Józsa & M. Ravasz & Z. Néda, 2001. "Spiral cracks without twisting," Nature, Nature, vol. 410(6825), pages 166-166, March.
    3. Schönhof, Martin & Helbing, Dirk, 2009. "Criticism of three-phase traffic theory," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 43(7), pages 784-797, August.
    4. Jánosi, I.M. & Kertész, J., 1993. "Self-organized criticality with and without conservation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 200(1), pages 179-188.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Treiber, Martin & Kesting, Arne, 2011. "Evidence of convective instability in congested traffic flow: A systematic empirical and theoretical investigation," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 45(9), pages 1362-1377.
    2. Treiber, Martin & Kesting, Arne & Helbing, Dirk, 2010. "Three-phase traffic theory and two-phase models with a fundamental diagram in the light of empirical stylized facts," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 44(8-9), pages 983-1000, September.
    3. Yunze Wang & Ranran Xu & Ke Zhang, 2022. "A Car-Following Model for Mixed Traffic Flows in Intelligent Connected Vehicle Environment Considering Driver Response Characteristics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, September.
    4. Treiber, Martin & Kesting, Arne, 2018. "The Intelligent Driver Model with stochasticity – New insights into traffic flow oscillations," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 117(PB), pages 613-623.
    5. Rehborn, Hubert & Klenov, Sergey L. & Palmer, Jochen, 2011. "An empirical study of common traffic congestion features based on traffic data measured in the USA, the UK, and Germany," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(23), pages 4466-4485.
    6. He, Zhengbing & Zheng, Liang & Guan, Wei, 2015. "A simple nonparametric car-following model driven by field data," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 185-201.
    7. Yifan Pan & Yongjiang Wang & Baobin Miao & Rongjun Cheng, 2022. "Stabilization Strategy of a Novel Car-Following Model with Time Delay and Memory Effect of the Driver," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-20, June.
    8. Zhou, Tong & Chen, Dong & Zheng, Linjiang & Liu, Weining & He, Yuchu & Liu, Zhongcheng, 2018. "Feedback-based control for coupled map car-following model with time delays on basis of linear discrete-time system," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 512(C), pages 174-185.
    9. Xiao Xiao & Yunlong Zhang & Xiubin Bruce Wang & Shu Yang & Tianyi Chen, 2021. "Hierarchical Longitudinal Control for Connected and Automated Vehicles in Mixed Traffic on a Signalized Arterial," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-17, August.
    10. Tordeux, Antoine & Lassarre, Sylvain & Roussignol, Michel, 2010. "An adaptive time gap car-following model," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 44(8-9), pages 1115-1131, September.
    11. Zong, Fang & Wang, Meng & Tang, Jinjun & Zeng, Meng, 2022. "Modeling AVs & RVs’ car-following behavior by considering impacts of multiple surrounding vehicles and driving characteristics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 589(C).
    12. Jiang, Rui & Hu, Mao-Bin & Zhang, H.M. & Gao, Zi-You & Jia, Bin & Wu, Qing-Song, 2015. "On some experimental features of car-following behavior and how to model them," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 338-354.
    13. Calvert, Simeon C. & Schakel, Wouter J. & van Lint, J.W.C., 2020. "A generic multi-scale framework for microscopic traffic simulation part II – Anticipation Reliance as compensation mechanism for potential task overload," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 42-63.
    14. MacGregor Smith, J. & Cruz, F.R.B., 2014. "M/G/c/c state dependent travel time models and properties," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 395(C), pages 560-579.
    15. Xin Chang & Xingjian Zhang & Haichao Li & Chang Wang & Zhe Liu, 2022. "A Survey on Mixed Traffic Flow Characteristics in Connected Vehicle Environments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-22, June.
    16. Zafar Iqbal & Majid Iqbal Khan, 2018. "Automatic incident detection in smart city using multiple traffic flow parameters via V2X communication," International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, , vol. 14(11), pages 15501477188, November.
    17. Bouadi, Marouane & Jia, Bin & Jiang, Rui & Li, Xingang & Gao, Zi-You, 2022. "Stochastic factors and string stability of traffic flow: Analytical investigation and numerical study based on car-following models," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 96-122.
    18. Junwei Zeng & Yongsheng Qian & Fan Yin & Leipeng Zhu & Dejie Xu, 2022. "A multi-value cellular automata model for multi-lane traffic flow under lagrange coordinate," Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 178-192, June.
    19. Tian, Junfang & Zhu, Chenqiang & Chen, Danjue & Jiang, Rui & Wang, Guanying & Gao, Ziyou, 2021. "Car following behavioral stochasticity analysis and modeling: Perspective from wave travel time," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 160-176.
    20. Moshtagh, Mehrdad & Fathali, Jafar & Smith, J. MacGregor, 2018. "The Stochastic Queue Core problem, evacuation networks, and state-dependent queues," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 269(2), pages 730-748.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:391:y:2012:i:22:p:5727-5738. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.