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Evaluation of decision power in multi-dimensional rules

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  • Courtin, Sébastien

Abstract

This work deals with the evaluation of decision power in multi-dimensional rules. Courtin and Laruelle (2020) introduced a decision process that specifies the collective acceptance or rejection of a proposal with several dimensions. The decision process is modeled as follows: (i) There are several individuals. (ii) There are several dimensions. (iii) Each of the individuals expresses a binary choice (“Yes” or “No”) on each dimension. (iv) A decision process maps each choice to a final binary decision (“Yes” or “No”). We extend and characterize six well-known power indices within this context: the Shapley–Shubik index (Shapley and Shubik, 1954), the Banzhaf index (Banzhaf, 1965), the Public good index (Holler, 1982), the Null individual free index (Alonso-Meijide et al., 2011), the Shift index (Alonso-Meijide and Freixas, 2010) and the Deegan–Packel index (Deegan and Packel, 1978).

Suggested Citation

  • Courtin, Sébastien, 2022. "Evaluation of decision power in multi-dimensional rules," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 27-36.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:matsoc:v:115:y:2022:i:c:p:27-36
    DOI: 10.1016/j.mathsocsci.2021.11.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lehrer, E, 1988. "An Axiomatization of the Banzhaf Value," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 17(2), pages 89-99.
    2. Laruelle,Annick & Valenciano,Federico, 2011. "Voting and Collective Decision-Making," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521182638.
    3. Courtin, Sébastien & Nganmeni, Zéphirin & Tchantcho, Bertrand, 2017. "Dichotomous multi-type games with a coalition structure," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 9-17.
    4. Lorenzo-Freire, S. & Alonso-Meijide, J.M. & Casas-Mendez, B. & Fiestras-Janeiro, M.G., 2007. "Characterizations of the Deegan-Packel and Johnston power indices," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 177(1), pages 431-444, February.
    5. Courtin, Sébastien & Laruelle, Annick, 2020. "Multi-dimensional rules," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 1-7.
    6. Dominique Lepelley & N. Andjiga & F. Chantreuil, 2003. "La mesure du pouvoir de vote," Post-Print halshs-00069255, HAL.
    7. Pradeep Dubey & Lloyd S. Shapley, 1979. "Mathematical Properties of the Banzhaf Power Index," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 4(2), pages 99-131, May.
    8. Sébastien Courtin & Zéphirin Nganmeni & Bertrand Tchantcho, 2016. "The Shapley–Shubik power index for dichotomous multi-type games," Theory and Decision, Springer, vol. 81(3), pages 413-426, September.
    9. Annick Laruelle & Federico Valenciano, 2012. "Quaternary dichotomous voting rules," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 38(3), pages 431-454, March.
    10. Sébastien Courtin & Zéphirin Nganmeni & Bertrand Tchantcho, 2017. "Dichotomous multi-type games with a coalition structure," Post-Print halshs-01545772, HAL.
    11. Sébastien Courtin & Zéphirin Nganmeni & Bertrand Tchantcho, 2016. "The Shapley-Shubik power index for dichotomous multi-type games," Post-Print halshs-01545769, HAL.
    12. Alonso-Meijide, J.M. & Casas-Mendez, B. & Holler, M.J. & Lorenzo-Freire, S., 2008. "Computing power indices: Multilinear extensions and new characterizations," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 188(2), pages 540-554, July.
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