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Placemaking and implementation: Revisiting the performance principle

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  • Loh, Carolyn G.

Abstract

Using a survey of cities that participated in a statewide placemaking plan assistance program, this study contributes to the plan implementation literature in two ways. First, unlike most studies of plan implementation, this study evaluates the implementation of project plans. Second, departing from the largely conformance-based recent work on plan evaluation, the study expands the depth of our understanding of performance-based plan evaluation. The study finds that although survey respondents reported little concrete implementation progress, the plans had already been influential in changing conversations and priorities around placemaking. This study suggests that planners should expand their conceptualizations of how plans can impact communities.

Suggested Citation

  • Loh, Carolyn G., 2019. "Placemaking and implementation: Revisiting the performance principle," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 68-75.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:81:y:2019:i:c:p:68-75
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.10.024
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ann Markusen, 2013. "Fuzzy concepts, proxy data: why indicators would not track creative placemaking success," International Journal of Urban Sciences, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(3), pages 291-303, November.
    2. Johannes Novy & Claire Colomb, 2013. "Struggling for the Right to the (Creative) City in Berlin and Hamburg: New Urban Social Movements, New ‘Spaces of Hope’?," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(5), pages 1816-1838, September.
    3. Allen J. Scott, 1997. "The Cultural Economy of Cities," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(2), pages 323-339, June.
    4. Carolyn Loh, 2011. "Assessing and Interpreting Non-conformance in Land-use Planning Implementation," Planning Practice & Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(3), pages 271-287.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zohar Fingerhut & Nurit Alfasi, 2023. "Operationalizing Community Placemaking: A Critical Relationship-Based Typology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Guan Li & Liping Wang & Cifang Wu & Zhongguo Xu & Yuefei Zhuo & Xiaoqiang Shen, 2022. "Spatial Planning Implementation Effectiveness: Review and Research Prospects," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-20, August.
    3. Jakar, Gidon S. & Razin, Eran & Rosen, Gillad, 2021. "Local government going offside? The gap between planning and implementation of sport development projects," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).

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