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Incremental validity of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised above and beyond the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder regarding recidivism in sexual offenders

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  • Yoon, Dahlnym
  • Eher, Reinhard
  • Mokros, Andreas

Abstract

The diagnostic criteria of the Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) overlaps greatly with the Lifestyle and Antisocial facets of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R), whereas the Interpersonal and Affective facets seem to differentiate between antisocial and psychopathic offenders. Previous studies investigated either the ASPD diagnosis or psychopathy measured with the PCL-R, but not the combination of both in sexual offenders. The present study tested three hypotheses that PCL-R scores are incrementally predictive above and beyond the ASPD diagnosis regarding general recidivism, non-sexual violent recidivism, and sexual recidivism.

Suggested Citation

  • Yoon, Dahlnym & Eher, Reinhard & Mokros, Andreas, 2022. "Incremental validity of the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised above and beyond the diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder regarding recidivism in sexual offenders," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:80:y:2022:i:c:s0047235220302749
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101780
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    1. Mahmood Zafar & Khan Salahuddin, 2009. "On the Use of K-Fold Cross-Validation to Choose Cutoff Values and Assess the Performance of Predictive Models in Stepwise Regression," The International Journal of Biostatistics, De Gruyter, vol. 5(1), pages 1-21, July.
    2. Patrick J. Heagerty & Yingye Zheng, 2005. "Survival Model Predictive Accuracy and ROC Curves," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 61(1), pages 92-105, March.
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    1. Salekin, Randall T. & Andershed, Henrik, 2022. "Psychopathic personality, and its dimensions in the prediction of negative outcomes: Do they offer incremental value above and beyond common risk factors? Introduction to the special section," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).

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