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A note on killing with applications in risk theory

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  • Ivanovs, Jevgenijs

Abstract

It is often natural to consider defective or killed stochastic processes. Various observations continue to hold true for this wider class of processes yielding more general results in a transparent way without additional effort. We illustrate this point with an example from risk theory by showing that the ruin probability for a defective risk process can be seen as a triple transform of various quantities of interest on the event of ruin. In particular, this observation is used to identify the triple transform in a simple way when either claims or interarrivals are exponential. We also show how to extend these results to modulated risk processes, where exponential distributions are replaced by phase-type distributions. In addition, we review and streamline some basic exit identities for defective Lévy and Markov additive processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Ivanovs, Jevgenijs, 2013. "A note on killing with applications in risk theory," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(1), pages 29-34.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:52:y:2013:i:1:p:29-34
    DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2012.10.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Landriault, David & Shi, Tianxiang & Willmot, Gordon E., 2011. "Joint densities involving the time to ruin in the Sparre Andersen risk model under exponential assumptions," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 371-379.
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    5. D'Auria, Bernardo & Kella, Offer & Ivanovs, Jevgenijs & Mandjes, Michel, 2010. "First passage of a Markov additive process and generalized Jordan chains," DES - Working Papers. Statistics and Econometrics. WS ws103923, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Estadística.
    6. Dickson,David C. M., 2010. "Insurance Risk and Ruin," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521176750.
    7. Asmussen, Søren & Avram, Florin & Pistorius, Martijn R., 2004. "Russian and American put options under exponential phase-type Lévy models," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 109(1), pages 79-111, January.
    8. Cheung, Eric C.K. & Landriault, David & Willmot, Gordon E. & Woo, Jae-Kyung, 2010. "Structural properties of Gerber-Shiu functions in dependent Sparre Andersen models," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 117-126, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hansjörg Albrecher & Jevgenijs Ivanovs, 2013. "A Risk Model with an Observer in a Markov Environment," Risks, MDPI, vol. 1(3), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Bladt, Mogens & Ivanovs, Jevgenijs, 2021. "Fluctuation theory for one-sided Lévy processes with a matrix-exponential time horizon," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 105-123.
    3. Shuanming Li & Yi Lu & Can Jin, 2016. "Number of Jumps in Two-Sided First-Exit Problems for a Compound Poisson Process," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 747-764, September.
    4. Florin Avram & Jose-Luis Perez-Garmendia, 2019. "A Review of First-Passage Theory for the Segerdahl-Tichy Risk Process and Open Problems," Risks, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-21, November.
    5. Hansjörg Albrecher & José Carlos Araujo-Acuna, 2022. "On The Randomized Schmitter Problem," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 515-535, June.

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