IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v287y2024ics0360544223030554.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessment of smart grid operation under emergency situations

Author

Listed:
  • Fotopoulou, Maria
  • Rakopoulos, Dimitrios
  • Petridis, Stefanos
  • Drosatos, Panagiotis

Abstract

Smart grids constitute a major trend of electrical networks, the operation of which is underpinned by innovative optimization algorithms. Yet, sometimes, their normal operation is challenged by emergencies that require a Decision Support System (DSS) that modifies the Energy Management System (EMS) accordingly, taking into account the disconnected parts. The purpose of this research is to assess the impact of emergencies on smart grids through a novel optimization algorithm. The algorithm comprises an optimizer, which maximizes the autonomy of the smart grid, prioritizing its Renewable Energy Sources (RES), and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), which provide forecasts related to the intermittent RES production. The assessment of each emergency includes the reduction of the grid's autonomous and sustainable operation, the increase of curtailments, CO2 emissions, etc. The algorithm is applied on a model of an actual smart grid in Spain, investigating a variety of cases. According to the results, an emergency affecting the smart grid's RES during noon might cause up to 46 % reduction of its autonomy, which, in this case, means 31 kWh of remaining autonomy, and an emergency affecting the storage might cause curtailments up to 25 % of RES production, in this case equal to 35 kWh of curtailed energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Fotopoulou, Maria & Rakopoulos, Dimitrios & Petridis, Stefanos & Drosatos, Panagiotis, 2024. "Assessment of smart grid operation under emergency situations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:287:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223030554
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129661
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223030554
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129661?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:287:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223030554. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.