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Efficient size correct subset inference in homoskedastic linear instrumental variables regression

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  • Kleibergen, Frank

Abstract

We show that Moreira’s (2003) conditional critical value function for likelihood ratio (LR) tests on the structural parameter in homoskedastic linear instrumental variables (IV) regression provides a bounding critical value function for subset LR tests on one structural parameter of several for general homoskedastic linear IV regression. The resulting subset LR test is size correct under weak identification and efficient under strong identification. A power study shows that it outperforms the subset Anderson–Rubin test with conditional critical values from Guggenberger et al. (2019a) when the structural parameters are reasonably identified and has slightly less power when identification is weak.

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  • Kleibergen, Frank, 2021. "Efficient size correct subset inference in homoskedastic linear instrumental variables regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 221(1), pages 78-96.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:221:y:2021:i:1:p:78-96
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2019.10.013
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Graham Elliott & Ulrich K. Müller & Mark W. Watson, 2015. "Nearly Optimal Tests When a Nuisance Parameter Is Present Under the Null Hypothesis," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 83, pages 771-811, March.
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    3. Jean-Marie Dufour & Mohamed Taamouti, 2005. "Projection-Based Statistical Inference in Linear Structural Models with Possibly Weak Instruments," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 73(4), pages 1351-1365, July.
    4. Patrik Guggenberger & Frank Kleibergen & Sophocles Mavroeidis & Linchun Chen, 2012. "On the Asymptotic Sizes of Subset Anderson–Rubin and Lagrange Multiplier Tests in Linear Instrumental Variables Regression," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 80(6), pages 2649-2666, November.
    5. Isaiah Andrews & Anna Mikusheva, 2016. "Conditional Inference With a Functional Nuisance Parameter," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 84(4), pages 1571-1612, July.
    6. Isaiah Andrews & Anna Mikusheva, 2016. "Conditional Inference With a Functional Nuisance Parameter," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 84, pages 1571-1612, July.
    7. Marcelo J. Moreira, 2003. "A Conditional Likelihood Ratio Test for Structural Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 71(4), pages 1027-1048, July.
    8. Donald W. K. Andrews & Marcelo J. Moreira & James H. Stock, 2006. "Optimal Two-Sided Invariant Similar Tests for Instrumental Variables Regression," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 74(3), pages 715-752, May.
    9. Donald W. K. Andrews & Xu Cheng, 2012. "Estimation and Inference With Weak, Semi‐Strong, and Strong Identification," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 80(5), pages 2153-2211, September.
    10. Mikusheva, Anna, 2010. "Robust confidence sets in the presence of weak instruments," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 157(2), pages 236-247, August.
    11. Kleibergen, Frank, 2009. "Tests of risk premia in linear factor models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 149(2), pages 149-173, April.
    12. Kleibergen, Frank, 2007. "Generalizing weak instrument robust IV statistics towards multiple parameters, unrestricted covariance matrices and identification statistics," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 139(1), pages 181-216, July.
    13. Chernozhukov, Victor & Hansen, Christian & Jansson, Michael, 2009. "Admissible Invariant Similar Tests For Instrumental Variables Regression," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(3), pages 806-818, June.
    14. Patrik Guggenberger & Frank Kleibergen & Sophocles Mavroeidis, 2019. "A more powerful subvector Anderson Rubin test in linear instrumental variables regression," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 10(2), pages 487-526, May.
    15. Frank Kleibergen, 2004. "Testing Subsets of Structural Parameters in the Instrumental Variables," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 86(1), pages 418-423, February.
    16. Frank Kleibergen, 2005. "Testing Parameters in GMM Without Assuming that They Are Identified," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 73(4), pages 1103-1123, July.
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    18. Isaiah Andrews, 2016. "Conditional Linear Combination Tests for Weakly Identified Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 84, pages 2155-2182, November.
    19. Donald W. K. Andrews & Patrik Guggenberger, 2009. "Hybrid and Size-Corrected Subsampling Methods," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 77(3), pages 721-762, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xu Cheng & Winston Wei Dou & Zhipeng Liao, 2022. "Macro‐Finance Decoupling: Robust Evaluations of Macro Asset Pricing Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 90(2), pages 685-713, March.
    2. Bun, Maurice J.G. & Kleibergen, Frank, 2022. "Identification Robust Inference For Moments-Based Analysis Of Linear Dynamic Panel Data Models," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 38(4), pages 689-751, August.
    3. Guggenberger, Patrik & Kleibergen, Frank & Mavroeidis, Sophocles, 2023. "A test for Kronecker Product Structure covariance matrix," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 233(1), pages 88-112.
    4. Patrik Guggenberge & Frank Kleibergen & Sophocles Mavroeidis, 2021. "A Powerful Subvector Anderson Rubin Test in Linear Instrumental Variables Regression with Conditional Heteroskedasticity," Economics Series Working Papers 960, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Weak instruments; Subset testing; Identification; Conditional inference; Discriminatory power; Asymptotic size;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C26 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation

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