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Fairness and Gini decomposition

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  • Moramarco, Domenico

Abstract

We propose a new decomposition of the Gini coefficient that nests a structuralist and an individualistic definition of unfair inequality, as well as ex ante and ex post measures of inequality of opportunity. We illustrate the decomposition on Belgian data, highlighting the source of a consistent difference between these views about unfair inequality.

Suggested Citation

  • Moramarco, Domenico, 2023. "Fairness and Gini decomposition," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:233:y:2023:i:c:s0165176523004354
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2023.111409
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Equal opportunity; Gini decomposition; Individualism; Structuralism;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement

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