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Exploring the lived experiences of women with children during COVID-19: Maternal stress and coping mechanisms

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  • Childress, Saltanat
  • Roberts, Alison
  • LaBrenz, Catherine A.
  • Findley, Erin
  • Ekueku, Modesty
  • Baiden, Philip

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a qualitative study of mothers’ lived experiences during the COVID-19 lockdown in the United States. An analysis of open-ended interviews with 44 mothers who had children ages zero-to-five identified two main themes: (1) increased stress among mothers; and (2) resilience through the use of coping mechanisms. The findings indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has led to higher stress among mothers due to issues of work-family life balance, family and children’s needs, decision-making about getting sick, concerns for children's development, and lack of clarity from government officials. Mothers described using a variety of problem-focused and emotion-focused methods to cope with this stress. The lived experiences of mothers during the pandemic highlights the need for innovations in childcare modalities, paid leave policies to relieve stress, and strengthening whole family processes and resilience through the use of coping mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Childress, Saltanat & Roberts, Alison & LaBrenz, Catherine A. & Findley, Erin & Ekueku, Modesty & Baiden, Philip, 2023. "Exploring the lived experiences of women with children during COVID-19: Maternal stress and coping mechanisms," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:145:y:2023:i:c:s019074092200411x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106775
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jeong-Hyo Seo & Hee-Kyung Kim, 2022. "What Is the Burnout of Mothers with Infants and Toddlers during the COVID-19 Pandemic? In Relation to Parenting Stress, Depression, and Parenting Efficacy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-14, April.
    2. Benjamin Saunders & Julius Sim & Tom Kingstone & Shula Baker & Jackie Waterfield & Bernadette Bartlam & Heather Burroughs & Clare Jinks, 2018. "Saturation in qualitative research: exploring its conceptualization and operationalization," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 52(4), pages 1893-1907, July.
    3. Yoshie Sano & Sheila Mammen, 2022. "Mitigating the Impact of the Coronavirus Pandemic on Rural Low-Income Families," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 43(2), pages 227-238, June.
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