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Tourist stereotype content: Dimensions and accessibility

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  • Chen, Nan
  • Hsu, Cathy H.C.

Abstract

Stereotyping tourists is a common practice by hosts to deal with large numbers of culturally different tourists, while research on tourist stereotypes remains limited. Two studies were conducted herein to explore and assess the content and common dimensions of stereotypes shared across tourist groups. Study 1 collected 234 responses from Hong Kong residents to an online repertory grid test. Three dimensions were extracted by a conjunction of multidimensional scaling and content analyses – Civility, Travel Behaviour, and Economic Power. Study 2 collected 97 tourist-host interaction stories from 20 Hong Kong residents. A narrative analysis not only validated the tri-dimension identified by Study 1, but also assessed each dimension's accessibility and predictability by examining residents' emotional and behavioural responses.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Nan & Hsu, Cathy H.C., 2021. "Tourist stereotype content: Dimensions and accessibility," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:89:y:2021:i:c:s0160738321000852
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2021.103212
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. Kruskal, 1964. "Multidimensional scaling by optimizing goodness of fit to a nonmetric hypothesis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 29(1), pages 1-27, March.
    2. Bimonte, Salvatore & Punzo, Lionello F., 2016. "Tourist development and host–guest interaction: An economic exchange theory," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 128-139.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shukhrat Rakhmonov & Ian Patterson, 2021. "The Need for Greater Diversification of Tourism Products in the Samarkand Region of Uzbekistan," Journal of Tourismology, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 73-99, December.
    2. Li, Tao & Chen, Yun, 2022. "The obstacle to building a mutual regulation system: Exploring people's intervention intention toward tourists' deviant behavior," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    3. Baumber, Alex & Schweinsberg, Stephen & Scerri, Moira & Kaya, Ece & Sajib, Shahriar, 2021. "Sharing begins at home: A social licence framework for home sharing practices," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    4. Feng, Wenting & Liu, Yizhuo & Li, Dongmei, 2022. "Emotional or rational? The congruence effect of message appeals and country stereotype on tourists' international travel intentions," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).

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