IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v290y2023ics0378377423004687.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of vegetation–water mutual suitability in Helong Region of the Loess Plateau

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Jichao
  • Gao, Xuerui
  • Zhao, Jian
  • Ding, Yelu
  • Yang, Hao
  • Zhang, Shuyu
  • Xueping, Zhu
  • Zhao, Xining

Abstract

Since the implementation of the Grain for Green Project, the vegetation coverage of Loess Plateau has been greatly improved. However, the contradiction between the increasing vegetation water demand (VWD) and the regional rainwater utilization potential (RUP) has become an important factor threatening the sustainable development of vegetation. In order to figure out whether the available water can support the water consumption of vegetation restoration, it is necessary to quantitatively explore the balance between the RUP and the VWD. Based on these, this study utilized the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and Penman–Monteith (PM) method to quantitatively evaluate the vegetation–water mutual suitability of a typical area in the Loess Plateau’s Helong Region (HLR). The results showed that both RUP and VWD exhibited significant increasing trends (95 % confidence level) from 1982 to 2018, with a rate of 18.19 mm/10a and 25.22 mm/10a, respectively. Spatially, RUP was lower in the northwest and higher in the southeast and south regions, whereas VWD decreased from the southeast to the northwest. According to the evaluation results, the annual average vegetation–water mutual suitability matching degree was 0.64 in Period I (1982–1999) and 0.67 in Period II (2000–2018). The matching degree was higher in the northwest and middle regions, lower in the southeast, and above 0.60 in most regions. Under the future climate scenarios of RCP 2.6 and RCP 8.5, the matching degree of water supply and demand also improved to 0.69 and 0.72. Overall, the available water resources can basically support vegetation growth in the HLR. Future vegetation restoration in HLR should try to select annual herbaceous plants that consume less water, and it is not recommended to continue vegetation restoration in the southeast. The results of this study can provide scientific guidance and reference for vegetation restoration policies in HLR.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Jichao & Gao, Xuerui & Zhao, Jian & Ding, Yelu & Yang, Hao & Zhang, Shuyu & Xueping, Zhu & Zhao, Xining, 2023. "Evaluation of vegetation–water mutual suitability in Helong Region of the Loess Plateau," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:290:y:2023:i:c:s0378377423004687
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2023.108603
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377423004687
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2023.108603?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:290:y:2023:i:c:s0378377423004687. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.