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Los valores, la gestión y el desempeno de las pymes del sector industrial de Bogotá

Author

Listed:
  • Jorge Gámez Gutierrez
  • Carolina Aguirre Garzón
  • Andrés Sánchez De la Rosa

Abstract

La gestión de las pymes depende de las condiciones del emprendedor, sus características y valores, sus estrategias y su gestión (Blackman, 2003). El desempeno de las empresas, medido en las variaciones del beneficio económico, depende de los valores del emprendedor y estrategias frente a su empresa, así como del emprendedor como individuo, su comportamiento humano, antecedentes, entorno, objetivos, valores y motivaciones (McClelland, 1970; Gámez, 2013). La permanencia de la empresa es la productividad (Sanabria, 2003), y esta se puede explicar a través de los valores de los emprendedores como logro, autonomía, ambición, agresividad, igualdad, autoridad, lealtad, innovación, trabajo y honestidad. Con 383 pymes de la industria de Bogotá se prueba el modelo de Blackman. El desempeno expresado en obtención de beneficios por el desarrollo de la actividad empresarial en la industria bogotana está repartido entre quienes crecieron, no tuvieron cambios y quienes han tenido decrementos.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge Gámez Gutierrez & Carolina Aguirre Garzón & Andrés Sánchez De la Rosa, 2020. "Los valores, la gestión y el desempeno de las pymes del sector industrial de Bogotá," Revista CIFE, Universidad Santo Tomás, vol. 22(37), pages 43-79, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000195:019194
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    File URL: https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/cife/article/view/6040/5873
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Emprendedor; pyme; industria; valores; desempeño;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q13 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure

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