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Una revisión de los efectos del Tratado de Libre Comercio entre Colombia y Estados Unidos

Author

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  • Hernández, Gustavo

Abstract

RESUMEN: En la evaluación de políticas arancelarias se han utilizado ampliamente los modelos de equilibrio general computable como herramienta para el análisis y evaluación de escenarios, con el objetivo de conocer los efectos sobre la economía de este tipo de políticas. Este artículo resena las evaluaciones realizadas al Tratado de Libre Comercio entre Colombia y Estados Unidos (TLC), mostrando las ventajas, desventajas y diferentes alternativas de modelación utilizadas. Se encuentra que la diversidad de los resultados en la evaluación de los posibles efectos del TLC provienen de tres fuentes: la estructura del modelo, las elasticidades Armington y la agregación sectorial.

Suggested Citation

  • Hernández, Gustavo, 2013. "Una revisión de los efectos del Tratado de Libre Comercio entre Colombia y Estados Unidos," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, issue 80, pages 49-77, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000174:014722
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Modelos de Equilibrio General Computable; TLC entre Colombia y Estados Unidos; Política Arancelaria;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
    • D04 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Microeconomic Policy: Formulation; Implementation; Evaluation
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations

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