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Análisis De La Situación Económica De La Agroindustria Azucarera Colombiana

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  • Antonio Javier Valverde Góngora

Abstract

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo calcular la productividad del campo con el índice Proco (productividad de la cosecha de cana) y el índice Culco (cultivo - cosecha) de la cana entre 1981 y 2007 para el Valle del Cauca. Como resultado de esta investigación se observa que existe correlación negativa entre estos dos indicadores. La metodología utilizada es la incorporación de variables que determinan la función de producción tanto de azúcar como de etanol, así como los costos totales con los cuales el gremio azucarero maximiza sus beneficios. Finalmente, se estima el modelo en la serie histórica de 2005 a 2008 cuya variable dependiente representa la oferta relativa de azúcaren términos de etanol, explicada por los precios relativos del azúcar y la molienda de cana.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Javier Valverde Góngora, 2011. "Análisis De La Situación Económica De La Agroindustria Azucarera Colombiana," Revista de Economía y Administración, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000156:008626
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    File URL: http://dali.uao.edu.co:7777/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/UNIAUTONOMA_INVESTIGACIONES/REVISTA_ECONOMIK/NUMEROS/6.1/2.3%20AC%20ANTONIO%20VALVERDE.PDF
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Leonardo Raffo López, 2009. "Quotas And Prices: Modelling The Sugar Market In Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo 6278, Universidad del Valle, CIDSE.
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      More about this item

      Keywords

      Agro industry; production; sugar; ethanol; Export; relative offers; relative prices / Agroindustria; producción; azúcar; etanol; exportación; oferta relativa; precios relativos.;
      All these keywords.

      JEL classification:

      • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
      • Q13 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness

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