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Conductas violentas y hacinamiento carcelario

Author

Listed:
  • Oscar Barriga

Abstract

Este trabajo analiza las consecuencias del hacinamiento en las cárceles argentinas en el período 2002-2008. Es el primero que aborda el problema en un sistema carcelario latinoamericano; también es el primero en discutir y solucionar problemas de endogenidad en las estimaciones que surgen de la existencia de variables no observadas como el nivel de supervisión de los internos y las condiciones de reclusión. Los resultados muestran que después de resolver los problemas de endogenidad, el hacinamiento tiene un efecto positivo sobre la posesión de objetos prohibidos y las conductas violentas que dejan danos materiales, pero no en los conflictos violentos entre internos, siendo los resultados robustos a diferentes especificaciones. Sin embargo, no es posible identificar si este último resultado se debe a que la administración penitenciaria puede evitar que el hacinamiento desencadene expresiones de violencia entre internos o si los conflictos entre estos tienen raíces más sociológicas. Este es un tema de futura investigación.

Suggested Citation

  • Oscar Barriga, 2012. "Conductas violentas y hacinamiento carcelario," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000090:009723
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    File URL: http://economia.uniandes.edu.co/revistadys/Articulo69_2.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. María Laura Alzúa & Catherine Rodriguez & Edgar Villa, 2010. "The Quality of Life in Prisons: Do Educational Programs Reduce In-Prison Conflicts?," NBER Chapters, in: The Economics of Crime: Lessons For and From Latin America, pages 239-264, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Tartaro, Christine, 2002. "The impact of density on jail violence," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 499-510.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    conductas violentas; hacinamiento; centros penitenciarios;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
    • P37 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Legal

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