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Le travail est-il soluble dans le capitalisme ?. Apports et limites de l’interprétation de Marx par Moishe Postone

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  • Richard Sobel

Abstract

Introduced in France since a decade, the work of Moishe Postone appears as a global new interpretation of Marx. It hinges on the thesis according to which Marx does not propose a criticism of capitalism from the angle of work, but a criticism of work under capitalism. This article assesses the significance of this heterodox Marxism by trying to situate its epistemological background between a structuralist interpretation and a phenomenological interpretation of Marx. It shows that Postone builds an original structuralism, combining Althusser and Hegel, but struggles to link it up with a theory of subjectivation and action up to a thought which aims for the social transformation of and the emancipation from capitalism. Classification JEL : B14, B40, B52.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard Sobel, 2017. "Le travail est-il soluble dans le capitalisme ?. Apports et limites de l’interprétation de Marx par Moishe Postone," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 68(6), pages 1103-1134.
  • Handle: RePEc:cai:recosp:reco_pr2_0093
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    JEL classification:

    • B14 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Socialist; Marxist
    • B40 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - General
    • B52 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Modern Monetary Theory;

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