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Schlachtfelder als touristische Destinationen: Zum Konzept des Thanatourismus aus kulturwissenschaftlicher Sicht

Author

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  • Samida Stefanie

    (Heidelberg School of Education, Voßstraße 2, D–69115 HeidelbergHeidelberg, Germany)

Abstract

Im Jahr 1921 geißelte der österreichische Publizist Karl Kraus den Tourismus zu den Schlachtfeldern des Ersten Weltkriegs als „Reklamefahrten zur Hölle“. Einhundert Jahre später sind die Originalschauplätze der Schlachten des Ersten Weltkriegs immer noch beliebte touristische Orte, an denen an die vielen tausend Toten dieses verheerenden Kriegs erinnert wird. Seit Mitte der 1990er Jahre haben der Begriff des Thanatourismus und die Beschäftigung mit diesem Phänomen eine rasante Entwicklung erfahren. Dies gilt allerdings – bis auf wenige Ausnahmen – nur für die anglophone Tourismusforschung. Am Beispiel des Schlachtfeldtourismus soll dieses im deutschsprachigen Raum noch recht junge und wenig beachtete Konzept kritisch diskutiert und sein Erkenntnispotential für die kulturwissenschaftliche Tourismusforschung ausgelotet werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Samida Stefanie, 2018. "Schlachtfelder als touristische Destinationen: Zum Konzept des Thanatourismus aus kulturwissenschaftlicher Sicht," Zeitschrift für Tourismuswissenschaft, De Gruyter, vol. 10(2), pages 267-290, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:bpj:touwis:v:10:y:2018:i:2:p:267-290:n:5
    DOI: 10.1515/tw-2018-0016
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Virgili, Sandrine & Delacour, Hélène & Bornarel, Frédéric & Liarte, Sébastien, 2018. "‘From the Flames to the Light’: 100 years of the commodification of the dark tourist site around the Verdun battlefield," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 61-72.
    2. Dunkley, Ria & Morgan, Nigel & Westwood, Sheena, 2011. "Visiting the trenches: Exploring meanings and motivations in battlefield tourism," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 860-868.
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