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Pythagoras and the National Hockey League

Author

Listed:
  • Cochran James J

    (Louisiana Tech University)

  • Blackstock Rob

    (Louisiana Tech University)

Abstract

The nature of the relationship Bill James found between the win/loss percentage of a Major League Baseball team and the number of runs the team scores and allows over the course of a season is investigated for the National Hockey League (NHL). We find the optimal form of James' model for the NHL using the absolute error criterion and demonstrate that far more complex forms of James' model yield little in additional predictive power. We also provide empirical evidence that the relationship between win/loss percentage and goals scored and allowed varies relatively little across recent seasons.

Suggested Citation

  • Cochran James J & Blackstock Rob, 2009. "Pythagoras and the National Hockey League," Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, De Gruyter, vol. 5(2), pages 1-13, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:bpj:jqsprt:v:5:y:2009:i:2:n:11
    DOI: 10.2202/1559-0410.1181
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    Cited by:

    1. Shea Stephen M. & Baker Christopher E., 2012. "Calculating Wins over Replacement Player (WORP) for NHL Goaltenders," Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, De Gruyter, vol. 8(1), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Timothy C. Y. Chan & Justin A. Cho & David C. Novati, 2012. "Quantifying the Contribution of NHL Player Types to Team Performance," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 42(2), pages 131-145, April.
    3. Anthony J. Vine, 2016. "Using Pythagorean Expectation to Determine Luck in the KFC Big Bash League," Economic Papers, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 35(3), pages 269-281, September.
    4. Hamilton Howard H, 2011. "An Extension of the Pythagorean Expectation for Association Football," Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, De Gruyter, vol. 7(2), pages 1-18, May.

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