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A senior liveability index for European cities

Author

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  • Carolina Foglia
  • Maria Laura Parisi
  • Nicola Pontarollo

Abstract

The demographic challenge of the ageing population in European countries needs to be assessed in terms of sustainability and effectiveness of public policies improving the quality of life of the elderly. The European Commission has monitored the quality of life in European cities since 2004 through a survey on citizens’ perception of their liveability. Given that the assessment of life quality embeds a multitude of positive and negative aspects, we develop a composite indicator that we call the senior liveability index (SLI) to rank the performance of cities, monitor the rank changes over time and explore possible reasons. El reto demográfico del envejecimiento de la población en los países europeos debe evaluarse en términos de sostenibilidad y eficacia de las políticas públicas para mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas mayores. La Comisión Europea realiza desde 2004 un seguimiento de la calidad de vida en las ciudades europeas mediante una encuesta sobre la percepción que tienen los ciudadanos de su habitabilidad. Dado que la evaluación de la calidad de vida engloba multitud de aspectos positivos y negativos, se ha desarrollado un indicador compuesto denominado como índice de habitabilidad de las personas mayores (SLI, por sus siglas en inglés) para clasificar los resultados de las ciudades, hacer un seguimiento de los cambios de clasificación a lo largo del tiempo y explorar las posibles razones. ヨーロッパ諸国における人口高齢化という人口統計学的課題は、高齢者の生活の質を改善するための公共政策の持続可能性と有効性の観点から評価される必要がある。欧州委員会は2004年以降、暮らしやすさに関する市民の意識調査を通じて、欧州の各都市における生活の質を観察してきた。生活の質の評価には様々な肯定的側面と否定的側面が含まれていることを考慮して、本稿では、高齢者の居住性指数(senior liveability index:SLI)と名付けた複合指標を作成し、各都市のパフォーマンスをランク付けし、そのランクの経時的な変化を観察し、その変化の理由を探索する。

Suggested Citation

  • Carolina Foglia & Maria Laura Parisi & Nicola Pontarollo, 2023. "A senior liveability index for European cities," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(4), pages 769-793, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:rgscpp:v:15:y:2023:i:4:p:769-793
    DOI: 10.1111/rsp3.12634
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    References listed on IDEAS

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