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A Behavioural‐Based Simulation Model For Urban Evacuation

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  • Eliahu Stern
  • Zila Sinuany‐Stern

Abstract

ABSTRACT Several radiological and industrial incidents which occurred during the lust decade refocussed the attention of various authorities to evacuation preparedness and consequently, elaborate network simulation models have been developed. The modellers, however, recognise that critical variables relating to behaviorual aspects of the evacuees are still missing. This study presents a microlevel simulation model for radiological evacuation which incorporates such behavioural input. Using the SLAM II language to develop a network algorithm, the model estimates network clearance lime for two scenarios — early evening and late night, and the role of the behavioural data is examined. The model can he used to lest traffic management schemes for emergency evacuations much more realistically than the purely engineering‐type models.

Suggested Citation

  • Eliahu Stern & Zila Sinuany‐Stern, 1989. "A Behavioural‐Based Simulation Model For Urban Evacuation," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 66(1), pages 87-103, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:66:y:1989:i:1:p:87-103
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1435-5597.1989.tb01173.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Lakshay, & Bolia, Nomesh B., 2020. "Robust scheduling for large scale evacuation planning," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    2. Sinuany-Stern, Zilla, 2023. "Foundations of operations research: From linear programming to data envelopment analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 306(3), pages 1069-1080.

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