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The application of Green Lean Six Sigma

Author

Listed:
  • Hamed Gholami
  • Norhazrina Jamil
  • Muhamad Zameri Mat Saman
  • Dalia Streimikiene
  • Safian Sharif
  • Norhayati Zakuan

Abstract

Green Lean Six Sigma has been recently clarified to improve the environmental sustainability performance of operations, but it seems glaringly scarce and in need of cutting‐edge studies to integrate the concepts of green, lean, and Six Sigma into one unified application. This paper is accordingly aimed at constituting the application of Green Lean Six Sigma as a cleaner production. In doing so, a Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control (DMAIC)‐based approach that is one of Six Sigma's well‐known methods was proposed to systematize a Green Lean tool—environmental value stream mapping. Thus, this paper as one of the preliminary studies aligns environmental value stream mapping with DMAIC through presenting the proposed methodological approach, which relies on the five DMAIC phases—Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control—and considers green wastes in each phase simultaneously. To support the narrow body of knowledge, this proposed approach was validated via the action research‐oriented case study implemented in the substrate manufacturing system that seeks to develop the environmental sustainability of its production processes and subsequently its general competitiveness. The findings indicated the effectiveness of a DMAIC‐based approach in systematizing environmental value stream mapping and improving its efficacy to achieve environmental sustainability. The case analysis revealed that the application can significantly lessen the consumption of chemicals and energy in the system by 28% and 21%, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamed Gholami & Norhazrina Jamil & Muhamad Zameri Mat Saman & Dalia Streimikiene & Safian Sharif & Norhayati Zakuan, 2021. "The application of Green Lean Six Sigma," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(4), pages 1913-1931, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:bstrat:v:30:y:2021:i:4:p:1913-1931
    DOI: 10.1002/bse.2724
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Geandra Alves Queiroz & Ivete Delai & Alceu Gomes Alves Filho & Luis Antonio de Santa-Eulalia & Ana Lúcia Vitale Torkomian, 2023. "Synergies and Trade-Offs between Lean-Green Practices from the Perspective of Operations Strategy: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-27, March.
    2. Falah Abu & Hamed Gholami & Muhamad Zameri Mat Saman & Norhayati Zakuan & Dalia Streimikiene & Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos, 2021. "An SEM Approach for the Barrier Analysis in Lean Implementation in Manufacturing Industries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Amna Farrukh & Sanjay Mathrani & Aymen Sajjad, 2022. "A natural resource and institutional theory‐based view of green‐lean‐six sigma drivers for environmental management," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(3), pages 1074-1090, March.
    4. L. Thiruvarasu Letchumanan & Hamed Gholami & Noordin Mohd Yusof & Nor Hasrul Akhmal Bin Ngadiman & Anas A. Salameh & Dalia Štreimikienė & Fausto Cavallaro, 2022. "Analyzing the Factors Enabling Green Lean Six Sigma Implementation in the Industry 4.0 Era," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-15, March.
    5. Farrukh, Amna & Mathrani, Sanjay & Sajjad, Aymen, 2023. "Green-lean-six sigma practices and supporting factors for transitioning towards circular economy: A natural resource and intellectual capital-based view," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).

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