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Short‐selling constraints and corporate payout policy

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  • Hang Chen
  • Yushu Zhu
  • Liang Chang

Abstract

This study shows that managers adjust corporate payout policies to counteract intensified short‐selling pressures following the removal of a short‐selling constraint. We use a controlled experiment, the Regulation SHO pilot program, to find that changing the short‐selling rule brings small companies to increase cash dividends, but not to repurchase more shares. Because paying dividends is costly, it is acknowledged as a more reliable signal of stock undervaluation than share repurchase. While our evidence suggests that companies select this payout strategy to deter predatory short sellers, it also shows that a short‐selling activity has a causal effect on corporate payout decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Hang Chen & Yushu Zhu & Liang Chang, 2019. "Short‐selling constraints and corporate payout policy," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 59(4), pages 2273-2305, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:acctfi:v:59:y:2019:i:4:p:2273-2305
    DOI: 10.1111/acfi.12314
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    Cited by:

    1. Jiang, Haiyan & Jia, Jing, 2021. "Short selling and future cash flow predictability of capital investment: Evidence from Australia," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(1).
    2. Glenn Kit Foong Ho & Sirimon Treepongkaruna & Marvin Wee & Chaiyuth Padungsaksawasdi, 2022. "The effect of short selling on volatility and jumps," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 47(1), pages 34-52, February.
    3. Bessler, Wolfgang & Vendrasco, Marco, 2022. "Short-selling restrictions and financial stability in Europe: Evidence from the Covid-19 crisis," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    4. Haiyan Jiang & Ahsan Habib & Mostafa Monzur Hasan, 2022. "Short Selling: A Review of the Literature and Implications for Future Research," European Accounting Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(1), pages 1-31, January.
    5. Yang, Xingquan & Yang, Zheng & Ren, Xiaoyi, 2022. "Deregulation of short selling and corporate cash dividend policy: A quasi-natural experiment from China," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).

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