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Modeliranje I Kretanje Stope Povraćanja Na Ulaganje U Obrazovanje U Okviru Postavka Teorije Ljudskog Kapitala (Returns To Investment In Education Within The Human Capital Theory: Modelling And Trends)

Author

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  • Nemanja Vuksanović

Abstract

Cilj rada jeste da pruži uvid u ekonometrijsko modeliranje ocene stope povraćaja na ulaganje u obrazovanje u metodološkim okvirima teorije ljudskog kapitala. Posebno je istaknut problem endogenosti sa kojim se istraživači suočavaju, a koji se javlja usled izostavljanja neuočljivih karakteristika pojedinica, poput sposobnosti, što dovodi do precenjenosti ocene stope povraćaja na ulaganje u obrazovanje. U radu je pored eksperimentalnog metoda, opisan i metod instrumentalnih promenljivih, kao neeksperimentalni metod koji se može primeniti radi prevazilaženja problema endogenosti. Dodatno, u radu je predstavljen sumarni prikaz rezultata oko 700 studija sprovedenih u periodu od 1960. do 2010. godine, u kojima je ocenjena stopa povraćaja ulaganja u obrazovanje.

Suggested Citation

  • Nemanja Vuksanović, 2023. "Modeliranje I Kretanje Stope Povraćanja Na Ulaganje U Obrazovanje U Okviru Postavka Teorije Ljudskog Kapitala (Returns To Investment In Education Within The Human Capital Theory: Modelling And Trends)," Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, issue 49, pages 17-31, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:beo:ekidpr:y:2023:i:49:p:17-31
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ljudski kapital; stopa povraćaja ulaganja u obrazovanje; problem endogenosti;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • I26 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Returns to Education

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