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La evolución de la actividad en las provincias españolas a lo largo de 2020 y sus determinantes

Author

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  • Alejandro Fernández Cerezo

Abstract

Este artículo presenta una estimación de la evolución provincial del PIB a lo largo de 2020. El impacto de la pandemia sobre la actividad ha sido muy heterogéneo por provincias, siendo las insulares y las del arco mediterráneo las más afectadas. Por otro lado, se exploran los factores que hay detrás de dicha heterogeneidad. Un mayor peso del turismo, sobre todo extranjero, en la actividad provincial, una mayor proporción de empleo temporal, así como un menor peso del sector público y niveles más bajos de movilidad ciudadana, estuvieron asociados con mayores caídas de la actividad. Sin embargo, una vez controlados estos efectos de la movilidad y la estructura económica, el exceso de mortalidad derivado de la pandemia no parece ser una variable significativa a la hora de explicar diferencias en la evolución del PIB provincial en 2020.

Suggested Citation

  • Alejandro Fernández Cerezo, 2021. "La evolución de la actividad en las provincias españolas a lo largo de 2020 y sus determinantes," Boletín Económico, Banco de España, issue 1/2021.
    • Handle: RePEc:bde:joures:y:2021:i:01:d:aa:n:03
    Note: Artículos Analíticos
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    Cited by:

    1. Boto-García, David & Mayor, Matías, 2022. "Domestic tourism and the resilience of hotel demand," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    movilidad; economía regional; COVID-19.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E01 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • P25 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics

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