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The impact of workplace smoking ordinances in California on smoking cessation

Author

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  • Moskowitz, J.M.
  • Lin, Z.
  • Hudes, E.S.

Abstract

Objectives. The effect of local workplace smoking laws in California was assessed to determine whether such laws increase smoking cessation. Methods. Workplace smoking ordinance data from 1990 were appended to 1990 California Tobacco Survey data from 4680 adult indoor workers who were current cigarette smokers or reported smoking in the 6 months before the survey. Ordinance effects on cigarette smoking and worksite policy were estimated by using multiple logistic regression controlling for sociodemographic variables. Results. Smokers who worked in localities with a strong workplace ordinance (compared with no workplace ordinance) were more likely to report the existence of a worksite smoking policy (odds ratio [OR] = 1.6; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.2, 2.2) and to report quitting smoking in the prior 6 months (OR = 1.5; 95% CI = 1.1, 1.7). In communities with strong ordinances, an estimated 26.4% of smokers quit smoking within 6 months of the survey and were abstinent at the time of the survey, compared with an estimated 19.1% in communities with no ordinance. Conclusions. Workplace smoking ordinances increased smoking cessation among employed smokers, indicating that these laws may benefit smokers as well as nonsmokers.

Suggested Citation

  • Moskowitz, J.M. & Lin, Z. & Hudes, E.S., 2000. "The impact of workplace smoking ordinances in California on smoking cessation," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 90(5), pages 757-761.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2000:90:5:757-761_3
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    Cited by:

    1. Gerdi Weidner, 2012. "Sustainability in medicine: a case for the prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 353-359, September.
    2. Frederica Origo & Claudio Lucifora, 2010. "Smoking Bans in European Workplaces," ifo DICE Report, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 8(03), pages 36-42, October.
    3. Christopher Carpenter, 2007. "How Do Workplace Smoking Laws Work? Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Local Laws in Ontario, Canada," NBER Working Papers 13133, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Kerry Anne McGeary & Dhaval Dave & Brandy Lipton & Timothy Roeper, 2020. "Impact of Comprehensive Smoking Bans on the Health of Infants and Children," American Journal of Health Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 6(1), pages 1-38.
    5. Andrea R. Titus & Lucie Kalousova & Rafael Meza & David T. Levy & James F. Thrasher & Michael R. Elliott & Paula M. Lantz & Nancy L. Fleischer, 2019. "Smoke-Free Policies and Smoking Cessation in the United States, 2003–2015," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-12, September.
    6. Tanisa Tawichsri, 2019. "The European Smoking Bans and Mature Smokers: Can They Kick the Habit?," PIER Discussion Papers 116, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
    7. Samuel H. Fishman & S. Philip Morgan & Robert A. Hummer, 2018. "Smoking and Variation in the Hispanic Paradox: A Comparison of Low Birthweight Across 33 US States," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 37(5), pages 795-824, October.
    8. Origo Federica & Lucifora Claudio, 2013. "The Effect of Comprehensive Smoking Bans in European Workplaces," Forum for Health Economics & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 16(1), pages 1-27, March.
    9. Silvia Tiezzi, 2009. "The Economic Impact of Clean Indoor Air Laws: A Review of Alternative Approaches and of Empirical findings," Department of Economics University of Siena 570, Department of Economics, University of Siena.
    10. Smith, Katherine Clegg & Siebel, Catherine & Pham, Luu & Cho, Juhee & Singer, Rachel Friedman & Chaloupka, Frank Joseph & Griswold, Michael & Wakefield, Melanie, 2008. "News on tobacco and public attitudes toward smokefree air policies in the United States," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(1), pages 42-52, April.
    11. Nan Jiang & Mariaelena Gonzalez & Pamela M. Ling & Kelly C. Young-Wolff & Stanton A. Glantz, 2017. "Smoke-Free Laws and Hazardous Drinking: A Cross-Sectional Study among U.S. Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-11, April.
    12. repec:ces:ifodic:v:8:y:2010:i:3:p:14566921 is not listed on IDEAS

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