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Video-based sexually transmitted disease patient education: Its impact on condom acquisition

Author

Listed:
  • O'Donnell, L.N.
  • San Doval, A.
  • Duran, R.
  • O'Donnell, C.

Abstract

Objectives. This study assessed the impact of video-based educational interventions on condom acquisition among men and women seeking services at a large sexually transmitted disease clinic in the South Bronx, New York. Methods. During 1992, 3348 African American and Hispanic patients were enrolled in a clinical trial of video-based interventions designed to promote safer sex behaviors, including increased condom use. Patients were assigned to one of three groups: control, video, or video plus interactive group discussion. Subjects were given a coupon to redeem for free condoms at a pharmacy several blocks from the clinic. Rates of condom acquisition were assessed by level of intervention. Results. In comparison with a control group, subjects who viewed videos were significantly more likely to redeem coupons for condoms (21.2% redemption rate vs 27.6%). However, participation in interactive sessions after video viewing augmented the positive effects of video viewing alone (27.6% redemption rate vs 36.9%). Gender and ethnicity were significantly associated with outcomes. Conclusions. The condom acquisition rate almost doubled with the use of culturally appropriate, video-based interventions. Designed to present minimal disruption to clinical services, these interventions can be implemented in clinics servicing at- risk men and women.

Suggested Citation

  • O'Donnell, L.N. & San Doval, A. & Duran, R. & O'Donnell, C., 1995. "Video-based sexually transmitted disease patient education: Its impact on condom acquisition," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 85(6), pages 817-822.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1995:85:6:817-822_6
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    Cited by:

    1. Alberto Chong & Marco Gonzalez-Navarro & Dean Karlan & Martín Valdivia, 2020. "Do Information Technologies Improve Teenagers’ Sexual Education? Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Colombia," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 34(2), pages 371-392.
    2. World Bank, 2004. "A Guide to Competitive Vouchers in Health," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 14836, December.
    3. Mariano Kanamori & Mario De La Rosa & Cho-Hee Shrader & Cesar Munayco & Susanne Doblecki-Lewis & Guillermo Prado & Steven Safren & Mary Jo Trepka & Kayo Fujimoto, 2019. "Progreso en Salud: Findings from Two Adapted Social Network HIV Risk Reduction Interventions for Latina Seasonal Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-13, November.
    4. Smith, Bryce D. & Kalayil, Elizabeth J. & Patel-Larson, Alpa & Chen, Brenda & Vaughan, Marla, 2012. "Retaining clients in an outcome monitoring evaluation study: HIV prevention efforts in community settings," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 16-24.

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