This article provides an introduction to fundamental issues in the development of new knowledge-based economies. After placing their emergence in historical perspective and proposing a theoretical framework that distinguishes knowledge from information, the authors characterize the specific nature of such economies. They go on to deal with some of the major issues concerning the new skills and abilities required for integration into the knowledge-based economy; the new geography that is taking shape (where physical distance ceases to be such an influential constraint); the conditions governing access to both information and knowledge, not least for developing countries; the uneven development of scientific, technological (including organizational) knowledge across different sectors of activity; problems concerning intellectual property rights and the privatization of knowledge; and the issues of trust, memory and the fragmentation of knowledge.
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Paper provided by Stanford University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number
02003.
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Francesco Rullani, 2006.
"Dragging developers towards the core,"
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190, CESPRI, Centre for Research on Innovation and Internationalisation, Universita' Bocconi, Milano, Italy, revised Feb 2007.
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Michaela Trippl, 2006.
"Cross-Border Regional Innovation Systems,"
SRE-Disc
sre-disc-2006_05, Department of City and Regional Development, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration.
[Downloadable!]