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La responsabilidad social y la responsabilidad limitada en Milton Friedman. De un modelo shareholder hacia un modelo stakeholder

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  • Ignacio Ferrero

    (Universidad de Navarra)

Abstract

Este artículo aborda las implicaciones de la responsabilidad limitada de las empresas en la doctrina de Milton Friedman acerca de la responsabilidad social corporativa y la obligación fiduciaria de los directivos con los shareholders. Desde que la responsabilidad limitada permite a las empresas privatizar sus beneficios mientras socializa sus pérdidas, atribuye ilegítimamente a los ejecutivos la capacidad de imponer impuestos. Esta atribución amenaza la propiedad privada y el intercambio voluntario, supuestos en los que Friedman basa su sistema. Por tanto, o Friedman rechaza la responsabilidad limitada o reconsidera estos supuestos, aceptando sus consecuencias. Basándonos en sus ideas libertarias, explicamos cómo la responsabilidad limitada modificaría el concepto de propiedad, obligando al directivo a incorporar el interés de todos los stakeholders en la dirección de la empresa, presentando el modelo stakeholder como la respuesta coherente y ética a la presencia de la responsabilidad limitada en las economías modernas.

Suggested Citation

  • Ignacio Ferrero, 2014. "La responsabilidad social y la responsabilidad limitada en Milton Friedman. De un modelo shareholder hacia un modelo stakeholder," Faculty Working Papers 06/14, School of Economics and Business Administration, University of Navarra.
  • Handle: RePEc:una:unccee:wp0614
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