IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/tin/wpaper/20110130.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Asymptotically Informative Prior for Bayesian Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Ao Yuan

    (Howard University, Washington DC, USA)

  • Jan G. de Gooijer

    (University of Amsterdam)

Abstract

In classical Bayesian inference the prior is treated as fixed, it is asymptotically negligible,thus any information contained in the prior is ignored from the asymptotic first order result.However, in practice often an informative prior is summarized from previous similar or the samekind of studies, which contains non-negligible information for the current study. Here, differentfrom traditional Bayesian point of view, we treat such prior to be non-fixed. In particular,we give the data sizes used in previous studies for the prior the same status as the size of thecurrent dataset, viewing both sample sizes as increasing to infinity in the asymptotic study.Thus the prior is asymptotically non-negligible, and its original effects are ressumed under thisview. Consequently, Bayesian inference using such prior is more efficient, as it should be, thanthat regarded under the existing setting. We study some basic properties of Bayesian estimatorsusing such priors under convex losses and the 0—1 loss, and illustrate the method by an examplevia simulation.

Suggested Citation

  • Ao Yuan & Jan G. de Gooijer, 2011. "Asymptotically Informative Prior for Bayesian Analysis," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 11-130/4, Tinbergen Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20110130
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/11130.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bradley Efron, 2005. "Bayesians, Frequentists, and Scientists," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 100, pages 1-5, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Minoda, Yuta & Yanagimoto, Takemi, 2009. "Estimation of a common slope in a gamma regression model with multiple strata: An empirical Bayes method," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 53(12), pages 4178-4185, October.
    2. Amin Zollanvari & Alex Pappachen James & Reza Sameni, 2020. "A Theoretical Analysis of the Peaking Phenomenon in Classification," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 37(2), pages 421-434, July.
    3. Buchholz, Anika & Hollander, Norbert & Sauerbrei, Willi, 2008. "On properties of predictors derived with a two-step bootstrap model averaging approach--A simulation study in the linear regression model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 52(5), pages 2778-2793, January.
    4. Quigley, John & Walls, Lesley, 2011. "Mixing Bayes and empirical Bayes inference to anticipate the realization of engineering concerns about variant system designs," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 96(8), pages 933-941.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Asymptotically informative prior; asymptotic efficiency; Bayes estimator; information bound; maximum likelihood estimator;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C10 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - General
    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20110130. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Tinbergen Office +31 (0)10-4088900 (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/tinbenl.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.