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Economic calculations, instability and (in)formalisation of the state in Mauritania, 2003–2011

Author

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  • Boris Samuel

    (Centre de recherches internationales)

Abstract

Cet article rend compte des transformations de l'Etat en Mauritanie entre 2003 et 2011 par le biais des pratiques concrètes de la gestion des politiques économiques. Il questionne le rapport à l'Etat dans un contexte où l'informalité est massive et où le contournement des règles et l'arnaque sont des répertoires politiques majeurs. Néanmoins, mon constat indique qu'il est intéressant de décrypter la manière dont les règles et procédures formelles, étudiées au concret, structurent les rapports de pouvoir en Mauritanie, et que cette analyse peut servir à interroger les transformations de l'Etat. Je propose une relecture de la trajectoire politique nationale au prisme des pratiques concrètes de gestion de l’économie. Il en ressort que, même lors des importants mensonges sur les chiffres macroéconomiques, dévoilés en 2005, l'action technocratique a pu se maintenir dans un « océan de transgression ».

Suggested Citation

  • Boris Samuel, 2014. "Economic calculations, instability and (in)formalisation of the state in Mauritania, 2003–2011," Sciences Po publications info:hdl:2441/7n8bkd48rf8, Sciences Po.
  • Handle: RePEc:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/7n8bkd48rf852p1585hlo7t92p
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. World Bank, 2011. "Mauritania - Public Expenditure Review : Update [République Islamique de Mauritanie : Actualisation de la revue des dépenses publiques]," World Bank Publications - Reports 12333, The World Bank Group.
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    1. Boris Samuel, 2014. "Economic calculations, instability and (in)formalisation of the state in Mauritania, 2003–2011," Post-Print hal-03460325, HAL.
    2. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/7n8bkd48rf852p1585hlo7t92p is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Boris Samuel, 2014. "Economic calculations, instability and (in)formalisation of the state in Mauritania, 2003–2011," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03460325, HAL.

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