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Forecasting More than Three Centuries of Economic Growth of the United Kingdom: The Role of Climate Risks

Author

Listed:
  • Hardik A. Marfatia

    (Department of Economics, Northeastern Illinois University, BBH 344G, 5500 N. St. Louis Avenue, Chicago, IL 60625, USA)

  • Rangan Gupta

    (Department of Economics, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, South Africa)

  • Goodness C. Aye

    (Department of Economics, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield 0028, South Africa)

  • Christian Pierdzioch

    (Department of Economics, Helmut Schmidt University, Holstenhofweg 85, P.O.B. 700822, 22008 Hamburg, Germany)

Abstract

In this paper, we focus on forecasting economic growth of the United Kingdom (UK) based on information content of climate-related risks, proxied by growth of temperature and its volatility, over and above, macroeconomic, financial market, and policy-based uncertainties. Using over three centuries of data, 1701 to 2020, we undertake a dynamic model averaging/selection (DMA/DMS) approach to forecast at one-, five-, and ten-year-ahead horizons. We find that climate risks provide superior forecasts for short- and long-term economic growth, over and above those obtained by other dimensions of uncertainty, in particular during the 20th and 21st centuries.

Suggested Citation

  • Hardik A. Marfatia & Rangan Gupta & Goodness C. Aye & Christian Pierdzioch, 2022. "Forecasting More than Three Centuries of Economic Growth of the United Kingdom: The Role of Climate Risks," Working Papers 202238, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:pre:wpaper:202238
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Growth; Climate Risks; Uncertainties; Time-Varying Models; Forecasting;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • D80 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - General
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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