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A permanent zero interest rate would maximise GDP

Author

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  • Musgrave, Ralph S.

Abstract

The arguments for government borrowing do not stand inspection, thus the effect of such borrowing is to artificially raise interest rates above their free market level. Since GDP is maximised where prices are at the free market level, absent good reasons for thinking otherwise, it follows that the GDP maximising rate of interest is zero, in the sense that no interest should be offered to those holding base money. It is just possible that there are arguments for a limited amount of borrowing to fund public investments like infrastructure, though conventional thinking on that point is chaotic at the moment. But even if that infrastructure idea is accepted, it does not change the above “permanent zero interest rate” conclusion.

Suggested Citation

  • Musgrave, Ralph S., 2018. "A permanent zero interest rate would maximise GDP," MPRA Paper 87111, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:87111
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/87111/1/MPRA_paper_87111.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mathew Forstater & Warren Mosler, 2005. "The Natural Rate of Interest Is Zero," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(2), pages 535-542, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    interest; government debt; base money; infrastructure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General
    • H54 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Infrastructures
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt

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